CVE-2025-10148

curl: curl's WebSocket code did not update the 32-bit mask pattern for each new outgoing frame as the specification says

CVE-2025-10148 is fixed in 14 products on 1 platform, first by DEBIAN-CVE-2025-10148, released September 12, 2025. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: Routine.

Routine
CVSS
5.3
medium
Exploitation
None reported
No vendor assessment
CISA KEV
Not listed
Not in the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
EPSS
0.0052
44th percentile

curl's WebSocket code did not update the 32-bit mask pattern for each new outgoing frame as the specification says. Instead it used a fixed mask that persisted and was used throughout the entire connection. A predictable mask pattern allows for a malicious server to induce traffic between the two communicating parties that could be interpreted by an involved proxy (configured or transparent) as genuine, real, HTTP traffic with content and thereby poison its cache. That cached poisoned content could then be served to all users of that proxy.

Where it's fixed

ProductFixed inFixReleased
Linux
brotli · opensuse-leap 15.6 1.0.7-150200.3.5.1 SUSE-SU-2025:03268-1 Sep 18, 2025
brotli · sles 15.6 1.0.7-150200.3.5.1 SUSE-SU-2025:03268-1 Sep 18, 2025
brotli · sles 15.7 1.0.7-150200.3.5.1 SUSE-SU-2025:03268-1 Sep 18, 2025
curl · Debian 12.15 (bookworm) 7.88.1-10+deb12u15 DEBIAN-CVE-2025-10148 Sep 12, 2025
curl · Debian 13.5 (trixie) 8.14.1-2+deb13u1 DEBIAN-CVE-2025-10148 Sep 12, 2025
curl · Debian 14 8.16.0-1 DEBIAN-CVE-2025-10148 Sep 12, 2025
curl · Ubuntu 24.04.5 LTS (noble) 8.5.0-2ubuntu10.7 curl 8.5.0-2ubuntu10.7 Jan 8, 2026
curl · Ubuntu 25.10 (questing) 8.14.1-2ubuntu1.1 curl 8.14.1-2ubuntu1.1 Mar 12, 2026
curl · amzn 2023 8.15.0-4.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2025-1351 Jan 7, 2026
curl · opensuse-leap 15.6 8.14.1-150600.4.28.1 SUSE-SU-2025:03198-1 Sep 12, 2025
curl · opensuse-leap 16.0 8.14.1-160000.3.1 OPENSUSE-SU-2025:20090-1 Nov 26, 2025
curl · sles 15.6 8.14.1-150600.4.28.1 SUSE-SU-2025:03198-1 Sep 12, 2025
curl · sles 15.7 8.14.1-150600.4.28.1 SUSE-SU-2025:03198-1 Sep 12, 2025
curl · sles 16.0 8.14.1-160000.3.1 SUSE-SU-2025:21145-1 Nov 26, 2025
curl-debuginfo · amzn 2023 8.15.0-4.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2025-1351 Jan 7, 2026
curl-debugsource · amzn 2023 8.15.0-4.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2025-1351 Jan 7, 2026
curl-mini · sles 16.0 8.14.1-160000.3.1 SUSE-SU-2025:21145-1 Nov 26, 2025
curl-minimal · amzn 2023 8.15.0-4.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2025-1351 Jan 7, 2026
curl-minimal-debuginfo · amzn 2023 8.15.0-4.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2025-1351 Jan 7, 2026
libcurl · amzn 2023 8.15.0-4.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2025-1351 Jan 7, 2026
libcurl-debuginfo · amzn 2023 8.15.0-4.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2025-1351 Jan 7, 2026
libcurl-devel · amzn 2023 8.15.0-4.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2025-1351 Jan 7, 2026
libcurl-minimal · amzn 2023 8.15.0-4.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2025-1351 Jan 7, 2026
libcurl-minimal-debuginfo · amzn 2023 8.15.0-4.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2025-1351 Jan 7, 2026
libcurl3t64-gnutls · Ubuntu 24.04.5 LTS (noble) 8.5.0-2ubuntu10.7 libcurl3t64-gnutls 8.5.0-2ubuntu10.7 Jan 8, 2026
libcurl3t64-gnutls · Ubuntu 25.10 (questing) 8.14.1-2ubuntu1.1 libcurl3t64-gnutls 8.14.1-2ubuntu1.1 Mar 12, 2026
libcurl4t64 · Ubuntu 24.04.5 LTS (noble) 8.5.0-2ubuntu10.7 libcurl4t64 8.5.0-2ubuntu10.7 Jan 8, 2026
libcurl4t64 · Ubuntu 25.10 (questing) 8.14.1-2ubuntu1.1 libcurl4t64 8.14.1-2ubuntu1.1 Mar 12, 2026

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