# CVE-2025-10148: curl: curl's WebSocket code did not update the 32-bit mask pattern for each new outgoing frame as the specification says

CVE-2025-10148 is fixed in 14 products on 1 platform, first by DEBIAN-CVE-2025-10148, released September 12, 2025. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: Routine.

- Web page: https://patchblox.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-10148
- Priority: Routine
- CVSS: 5.3 (medium)
- EPSS: 0.0052
- CISA KEV: not listed
- Exploited (vendor report): no
- Publicly disclosed: no
- Published: Sep 11, 2025

## Description

curl's WebSocket code did not update the 32-bit mask pattern for each new outgoing frame as the specification says. Instead it used a fixed mask that persisted and was used throughout the entire connection.  A predictable mask pattern allows for a malicious server to induce traffic between the two communicating parties that could be interpreted by an involved proxy (configured or transparent) as genuine, real, HTTP traffic with content and thereby poison its cache. That cached poisoned content could then be served to all users of that proxy.

## Where it's fixed

| Platform | Product | Fixed in | Fix | Released |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | brotli opensuse-leap 15.6 | 1.0.7-150200.3.5.1 | [SUSE-SU-2025:03268-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2025-03268-1.md) | Sep 18, 2025 |
| Linux | brotli sles 15.6 | 1.0.7-150200.3.5.1 | [SUSE-SU-2025:03268-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2025-03268-1.md) | Sep 18, 2025 |
| Linux | brotli sles 15.7 | 1.0.7-150200.3.5.1 | [SUSE-SU-2025:03268-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2025-03268-1.md) | Sep 18, 2025 |
| Linux | curl Debian 12.15 (bookworm) | 7.88.1-10+deb12u15 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2025-10148](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2025-10148.md) | Sep 12, 2025 |
| Linux | curl Debian 13.5 (trixie) | 8.14.1-2+deb13u1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2025-10148](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2025-10148.md) | Sep 12, 2025 |
| Linux | curl Debian 14 | 8.16.0-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2025-10148](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2025-10148.md) | Sep 12, 2025 |
| Linux | curl Ubuntu 24.04.5 LTS (noble) | 8.5.0-2ubuntu10.7 | [curl 8.5.0-2ubuntu10.7](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/ubuntu-noble-curl-8.5.0-2ubuntu10.7.md) | Jan 8, 2026 |
| Linux | curl Ubuntu 25.10 (questing) | 8.14.1-2ubuntu1.1 | [curl 8.14.1-2ubuntu1.1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/ubuntu-questing-curl-8.14.1-2ubuntu1.1.md) | Mar 12, 2026 |
| Linux | curl amzn 2023 | 8.15.0-4.amzn2023.0.1 | [ALAS2023-2025-1351](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1351.md) | Jan 7, 2026 |
| Linux | curl opensuse-leap 15.6 | 8.14.1-150600.4.28.1 | [SUSE-SU-2025:03198-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2025-03198-1.md) | Sep 12, 2025 |
| Linux | curl opensuse-leap 16.0 | 8.14.1-160000.3.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2025:20090-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2025-20090-1.md) | Nov 26, 2025 |
| Linux | curl sles 15.6 | 8.14.1-150600.4.28.1 | [SUSE-SU-2025:03198-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2025-03198-1.md) | Sep 12, 2025 |
| Linux | curl sles 15.7 | 8.14.1-150600.4.28.1 | [SUSE-SU-2025:03198-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2025-03198-1.md) | Sep 12, 2025 |
| Linux | curl sles 16.0 | 8.14.1-160000.3.1 | [SUSE-SU-2025:21145-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2025-21145-1.md) | Nov 26, 2025 |
| Linux | curl-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 8.15.0-4.amzn2023.0.1 | [ALAS2023-2025-1351](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1351.md) | Jan 7, 2026 |
| Linux | curl-debugsource amzn 2023 | 8.15.0-4.amzn2023.0.1 | [ALAS2023-2025-1351](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1351.md) | Jan 7, 2026 |
| Linux | curl-mini sles 16.0 | 8.14.1-160000.3.1 | [SUSE-SU-2025:21145-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2025-21145-1.md) | Nov 26, 2025 |
| Linux | curl-minimal amzn 2023 | 8.15.0-4.amzn2023.0.1 | [ALAS2023-2025-1351](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1351.md) | Jan 7, 2026 |
| Linux | curl-minimal-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 8.15.0-4.amzn2023.0.1 | [ALAS2023-2025-1351](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1351.md) | Jan 7, 2026 |
| Linux | libcurl amzn 2023 | 8.15.0-4.amzn2023.0.1 | [ALAS2023-2025-1351](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1351.md) | Jan 7, 2026 |
| Linux | libcurl-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 8.15.0-4.amzn2023.0.1 | [ALAS2023-2025-1351](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1351.md) | Jan 7, 2026 |
| Linux | libcurl-devel amzn 2023 | 8.15.0-4.amzn2023.0.1 | [ALAS2023-2025-1351](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1351.md) | Jan 7, 2026 |
| Linux | libcurl-minimal amzn 2023 | 8.15.0-4.amzn2023.0.1 | [ALAS2023-2025-1351](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1351.md) | Jan 7, 2026 |
| Linux | libcurl-minimal-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 8.15.0-4.amzn2023.0.1 | [ALAS2023-2025-1351](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1351.md) | Jan 7, 2026 |
| Linux | libcurl3t64-gnutls Ubuntu 24.04.5 LTS (noble) | 8.5.0-2ubuntu10.7 | [libcurl3t64-gnutls 8.5.0-2ubuntu10.7](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/ubuntu-noble-libcurl3t64-gnutls-8.5.0-2ubuntu10.7.md) | Jan 8, 2026 |
| Linux | libcurl3t64-gnutls Ubuntu 25.10 (questing) | 8.14.1-2ubuntu1.1 | [libcurl3t64-gnutls 8.14.1-2ubuntu1.1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/ubuntu-questing-libcurl3t64-gnutls-8.14.1-2ubuntu1.1.md) | Mar 12, 2026 |
| Linux | libcurl4t64 Ubuntu 24.04.5 LTS (noble) | 8.5.0-2ubuntu10.7 | [libcurl4t64 8.5.0-2ubuntu10.7](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/ubuntu-noble-libcurl4t64-8.5.0-2ubuntu10.7.md) | Jan 8, 2026 |
| Linux | libcurl4t64 Ubuntu 25.10 (questing) | 8.14.1-2ubuntu1.1 | [libcurl4t64 8.14.1-2ubuntu1.1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/ubuntu-questing-libcurl4t64-8.14.1-2ubuntu1.1.md) | Mar 12, 2026 |

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Data as of 2026-11-08T00:53:09Z UTC. Source: Patchblox Patch Radar (https://patchblox.com/security/patch-radar). Patchblox finds out-of-date software on Windows, macOS and Linux and updates it through release rings: https://patchblox.com/demo

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