CVE-2026-84450

libheif: libheif is a HEIF and AVIF file format decoder and encoder

CVE-2026-84450 is fixed in 8 products on 1 platform, first by DEBIAN-CVE-2026-84450, released September 10, 2026. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: Routine.

Routine
CVSS
4.3
medium
Exploitation
None reported
No vendor assessment
CISA KEV
Not listed
Not in the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
EPSS
0.0028
21st percentile

libheif is a HEIF and AVIF file format decoder and encoder. From 1.19.0 until 1.23.3, a crafted image item containing a clap property and an ispe width or height greater than INT32_MAX + 1 can reach crop calculations through heif_image_handle_get_image_tiling(). Box_clap::left_rounded() or Box_clap::top_rounded() passes the image dimension minus one to Fraction::Fraction(), whose uint32_t constructor uses an assertion as input validation, causing assert-enabled builds to abort. Release builds can instead compute invalid crop geometry, and the tiling API returns dimensions that the normal decode security limits reject. This issue is fixed in version 1.23.3.

Where it's fixed

ProductFixed inFixReleased
Linux
heif-pixbuf-loader · amzn 2023 1.23.4-1.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2026-3124 Sep 28, 2026
heif-pixbuf-loader-debuginfo · amzn 2023 1.23.4-1.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2026-3124 Sep 28, 2026
libheif · Debian 13.5 (trixie) 1.23.4-1~deb13u1 DEBIAN-CVE-2026-84450 Sep 10, 2026
libheif · Debian 14 1.23.3-1 DEBIAN-CVE-2026-84450 Sep 10, 2026
libheif · amzn 2023 1.23.4-1.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2026-3124 Sep 28, 2026
libheif · opensuse-leap 16.0 1.23.4-160000.1.1 OPENSUSE-SU-2026:21889-1 Sep 20, 2026
libheif · sles 15.7 1.23.4-150700.3.21.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4276-1 Sep 21, 2026
libheif-debuginfo · amzn 2023 1.23.4-1.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2026-3124 Sep 28, 2026
libheif-debugsource · amzn 2023 1.23.4-1.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2026-3124 Sep 28, 2026
libheif-devel · amzn 2023 1.23.4-1.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2026-3124 Sep 28, 2026
libheif-tools · amzn 2023 1.23.4-1.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2026-3124 Sep 28, 2026
libheif-tools-debuginfo · amzn 2023 1.23.4-1.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2026-3124 Sep 28, 2026

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