net/x25: fix use-after-free of the socket by its timers
CVE-2026-74628 is fixed in 53 products on 1 platform, first by DEBIAN-CVE-2026-74628, released August 27, 2026. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: High.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/x25: fix use-after-free of the socket by its timers The x25 timers are armed with mod_timer() and cancelled with timer_delete(), so a pending timer holds no reference on the socket and a cancel does not wait for a callback already running on another CPU. x25_heartbeat_expiry() also rearms unconditionally, so it can reinstall sk->sk_timer after __x25_destroy_socket() has passed its cancel point. The following __sock_put() frees the socket while the timer is still queued, and the next expiry uses freed memory. KASAN reports a slab-use-after-free on the kmalloc-2k object freed by close(). timer_delete_sync() cannot be used here: x25_heartbeat_expiry() and x25_timer_expiry() both reach the cancels from inside the timer they would wait on, through __x25_destroy_socket() and x25_disconnect(). Arm the timers with sk_reset_timer() and cancel them with sk_stop_timer() so that an armed timer owns a reference, and release it in both expiry handlers. Rearm the heartbeat only while sk_hashed(sk) is still true, since __x25_destroy_socket() unlinks the socket before dropping it. Arm the deferred destroy timer the same way and drop its reference in x25_destroy_timer(). Reproduced on net with KASAN, with the heartbeat period shortened so the window recurs. With this patch the reproducer no longer triggers a report and /proc/net/x25 drains. Discovered by XBOW, triaged by Baul Lee <baul.lee@xbow.com>
Where it's fixed
| Product | Fixed in | Fix | Released |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | |||
| bpftool · ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| bpftool · ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| dtb-aarch64 · opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22091-1 | Nov 7, 2026 |
| kernel-64kb · opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22091-1 | Nov 7, 2026 |
| kernel-64kb · sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | SUSE-SU-2026:24235-1 | Nov 7, 2026 |
| kernel-azure · opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22091-1 | Nov 7, 2026 |
| kernel-azure · sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | SUSE-SU-2026:24235-1 | Nov 7, 2026 |
| kernel-default · opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22091-1 | Nov 7, 2026 |
| kernel-default · sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | SUSE-SU-2026:24197-1 | Nov 7, 2026 |
| kernel-default-base · opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1.160000.2.25 | OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22091-1 | Nov 7, 2026 |
| kernel-default-base · sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1.160000.2.26 | SUSE-SU-2026:24235-1 | Nov 7, 2026 |
| kernel-docs · opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22091-1 | Nov 7, 2026 |
| kernel-docs · sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | SUSE-SU-2026:24235-1 | Nov 7, 2026 |
| kernel-kvmsmall · opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22091-1 | Nov 7, 2026 |
| kernel-kvmsmall · sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | SUSE-SU-2026:24235-1 | Nov 7, 2026 |
| kernel-obs-build · opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22091-1 | Nov 7, 2026 |
| kernel-obs-qa · opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22091-1 | Nov 7, 2026 |
| kernel-obs-qa · sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | SUSE-SU-2026:24235-1 | Nov 7, 2026 |
| kernel-rt · opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22091-1 | Nov 7, 2026 |
| kernel-source · opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22091-1 | Nov 7, 2026 |
| kernel-source · sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | SUSE-SU-2026:24235-1 | Nov 7, 2026 |
| kernel-syms · opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22091-1 | Nov 7, 2026 |
| kernel-syms · sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | SUSE-SU-2026:24235-1 | Nov 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek · ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek · ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-container · ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-container · ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-container-debug · ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-container-debug · ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-core · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-core · ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-core · ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-core · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug · ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug · ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug-core · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug-core · ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug-core · ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug-core · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug-devel · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug-devel · ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug-devel · ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug-devel · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules · ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules · ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules-core · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules-core · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules-deprecated · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules-deprecated · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules-desktop · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules-desktop · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules-extra · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules-extra · ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules-extra · ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules-extra · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules-extra-netfilter · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules-extra-netfilter · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules-usb · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules-usb · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules-wireless · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules-wireless · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-devel · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-devel · ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-devel · ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-devel · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-doc · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-doc · ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-doc · ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-doc · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-modules · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-modules · ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-modules · ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-modules · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-modules-core · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-modules-core · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-modules-deprecated · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-modules-deprecated · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-modules-desktop · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-modules-desktop · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-modules-extra · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-modules-extra · ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-modules-extra · ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-modules-extra · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-modules-extra-netfilter · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-modules-extra-netfilter · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-modules-usb · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-modules-usb · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-modules-wireless · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-modules-wireless · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-tools · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek-tools · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k · ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k · ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k-core · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k-core · ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k-core · ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k-core · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k-devel · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k-devel · ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k-devel · ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k-devel · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules · ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules · ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules-core · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules-core · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules-deprecated · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules-deprecated · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules-desktop · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules-desktop · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules-extra · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules-extra · ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules-extra · ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-325.220.5.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500377 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules-extra · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules-extra-netfilter · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules-extra-netfilter · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules-usb · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules-usb · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules-wireless · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules-wireless · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-207.111.5.1.el9uek | ELSA-2026-500374 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| kernel-zfcpdump · opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22091-1 | Nov 7, 2026 |
| kernel-zfcpdump · sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | SUSE-SU-2026:24235-1 | Nov 7, 2026 |
| linux · Debian 12.15 (bookworm) | 6.1.187-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-74628 | Aug 27, 2026 |
| linux · Debian 13.5 (trixie) | 6.12.105-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-74628 | Aug 27, 2026 |
| linux · Debian 14 | 7.1.9-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-74628 | Aug 27, 2026 |
| linux-6.12 · Debian 12.15 (bookworm) | 6.12.107-1~deb12u1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-74628 | Aug 27, 2026 |
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