CVE-2026-66046

Expat Denial of Service via storeAtts() Quadratic Complexity

CVE-2026-66046 is fixed in 11 products on 1 platform, first by expat 2.2.5-3ubuntu0.9+esm5, released August 20, 2026. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: High.

High
CVSS
7.5
Important
Exploitation
None reported
No vendor assessment
CISA KEV
Not listed
Not in the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
EPSS
0.0074
54th percentile

Expat through 2.8.3 contains a denial of service vulnerability caused by quadratic algorithmic complexity in the storeAtts() function in xmlparse.c, where processing N specified attributes with non-normalized values triggers an O(N^2) linear scan of elementType->defaultAtts to determine CDATA status. A remote unauthenticated attacker can supply a single well-formed XML document of a few megabytes to an application parsing untrusted XML to cause excessive CPU consumption, resulting in denial of service without requiring authentication, external entity resolution, or non-default parser options.

Where it's fixed

ProductFixed inFixReleased
Linux
MozillaFirefox · opensuse-leap 16.0 153.5.0-160000.1.1 OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22139-1 Nov 7, 2026
MozillaFirefox · sles 15.6 153.5.0-150400.157.16.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4834-1 Nov 7, 2026
MozillaFirefox · sles 15.7 153.5.0-150400.157.16.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4834-1 Nov 7, 2026
MozillaFirefox · sles 16.0 153.5.0-160000.1.1 SUSE-SU-2026:24260-1 Nov 7, 2026
MozillaThunderbird · sles 15.7 153.5.0-150400.13.9.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4736-1 Nov 7, 2026
expat · Debian 12.15 (bookworm) 2.5.0-1+deb12u4 DEBIAN-CVE-2026-66046 Sep 5, 2026
expat · Debian 13.5 (trixie) 2.9.0-1~deb13u1 DEBIAN-CVE-2026-66046 Sep 5, 2026
expat · Debian 14 2.8.4-1 DEBIAN-CVE-2026-66046 Sep 5, 2026
expat · RHEL 10 2.7.3-1.el10_2.5 RHSA-2026:74001 Oct 1, 2026
expat · RHEL 8 0:2.5.0-4.el8_10 RHSA-2026:72448 Sep 29, 2026
expat · RHEL 9 0:2.5.0-6.el9_8.5 RHSA-2026:72663 Sep 29, 2026
expat · Ubuntu 18.04.6 LTS (bionic) 2.2.5-3ubuntu0.9+esm5 expat 2.2.5-3ubuntu0.9+esm5 Aug 20, 2026
expat · Ubuntu 20.04 LTS (focal) 2.2.9-1ubuntu0.8+esm3 expat 2.2.9-1ubuntu0.8+esm3 Aug 20, 2026
expat · Ubuntu 22.04.1 LTS (jammy) 2.4.7-1ubuntu0.9 expat 2.4.7-1ubuntu0.9 Aug 20, 2026
expat · Ubuntu 24.04.5 LTS (noble) 2.6.1-2ubuntu0.6 expat 2.6.1-2ubuntu0.6 Aug 20, 2026
expat · Ubuntu 26.04.1 LTS (resolute) 2.7.4-1ubuntu0.2 expat 2.7.4-1ubuntu0.2 Aug 20, 2026
expat · almalinux 10 2.7.3-1.el10_2.5 ALSA-2026:74001 Sep 30, 2026
expat · almalinux 8 2.5.0-4.el8_10 ALSA-2026:72448 Sep 28, 2026
expat · almalinux 9 2.5.0-6.el9_8.5 ALSA-2026:72663 Sep 28, 2026
expat · amzn 2023 2.8.3-1.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2026-2157 Sep 14, 2026
expat · ol 10 0:2.7.3-1.el10_2.5 ELSA-2026-74001 Oct 1, 2026
expat · ol 8 0:2.5.0-4.el8_10 ELSA-2026-72448 Sep 29, 2026
expat · ol 9 0:2.5.0-6.el9_8.5 ELSA-2026-72663 Sep 28, 2026
expat · opensuse-leap 16.0 2.8.4-160000.1.1 OPENSUSE-SU-2026:21945-1 Sep 24, 2026
expat · rocky 10 0:2.7.3-1.el10_2.5 RLSA-2026:74001 Oct 1, 2026
expat · rocky 8 0:2.5.0-4.el8_10 RLSA-2026:72448 Sep 29, 2026
expat · rocky 9 0:2.5.0-6.el9_8.5 RLSA-2026:72663 Sep 30, 2026
expat · sles 15.6 2.8.5-150400.3.40.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4623-1 Nov 7, 2026
expat · sles 15.7 2.8.5-150700.3.15.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4619-1 Nov 7, 2026
expat · sles 16.0 2.8.4-160000.1.1 SUSE-SU-2026:23912-1 Sep 24, 2026
expat-debuginfo · amzn 2023 2.8.3-1.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2026-2157 Sep 14, 2026
expat-debugsource · amzn 2023 2.8.3-1.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2026-2157 Sep 14, 2026
expat-devel · RHEL 8 0:2.5.0-4.el8_10 RHSA-2026:72448 Sep 29, 2026
expat-devel · RHEL 9 0:2.5.0-6.el9_8.5 RHSA-2026:72663 Sep 29, 2026
expat-devel · almalinux 10 2.7.3-1.el10_2.5 ALSA-2026:74001 Sep 30, 2026
expat-devel · almalinux 8 2.5.0-4.el8_10 ALSA-2026:72448 Sep 28, 2026
expat-devel · almalinux 9 2.5.0-6.el9_8.5 ALSA-2026:72663 Sep 28, 2026
expat-devel · amzn 2023 2.8.3-1.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2026-2157 Sep 14, 2026
expat-devel · ol 10 0:2.7.3-1.el10_2.5 ELSA-2026-74001 Oct 1, 2026
expat-devel · ol 8 0:2.5.0-4.el8_10 ELSA-2026-72448 Sep 29, 2026
expat-devel · ol 9 0:2.5.0-6.el9_8.5 ELSA-2026-72663 Sep 28, 2026
expat-static · amzn 2023 2.8.3-1.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2026-2157 Sep 14, 2026
firefox · amzn 2023 140.14.0-1.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2026-2105 Aug 31, 2026
firefox-debuginfo · amzn 2023 140.14.0-1.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2026-2105 Aug 31, 2026
firefox-debugsource · amzn 2023 140.14.0-1.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2026-2105 Aug 31, 2026
libexpat1 · Ubuntu 18.04.6 LTS (bionic) 2.2.5-3ubuntu0.9+esm5 libexpat1 2.2.5-3ubuntu0.9+esm5 Aug 20, 2026
libexpat1 · Ubuntu 20.04 LTS (focal) 2.2.9-1ubuntu0.8+esm3 libexpat1 2.2.9-1ubuntu0.8+esm3 Aug 20, 2026
libexpat1 · Ubuntu 22.04.1 LTS (jammy) 2.4.7-1ubuntu0.9 libexpat1 2.4.7-1ubuntu0.9 Aug 20, 2026
libexpat1 · Ubuntu 24.04.5 LTS (noble) 2.6.1-2ubuntu0.6 libexpat1 2.6.1-2ubuntu0.6 Aug 20, 2026
libexpat1 · Ubuntu 26.04.1 LTS (resolute) 2.7.4-1ubuntu0.2 libexpat1 2.7.4-1ubuntu0.2 Aug 20, 2026

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