CVE-2026-54502

ruby-oj: Oj (Optimized JSON) is a JSON parser and Object marshaller packaged as a Ruby gem

CVE-2026-54502 is fixed in ruby-oj on 1 platform, first by DEBIAN-CVE-2026-54502, released July 3, 2026. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: Routine.

Routine
CVSS
n/a
No vendor severity
Exploitation
None reported
No vendor assessment
CISA KEV
Not listed
Not in the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
EPSS
0.0040
34th percentile

Oj (Optimized JSON) is a JSON parser and Object marshaller packaged as a Ruby gem. In versions prior to 3.17.2, Oj.dump is vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow when a large :indent value is provided by the developer. fill_indent in dump.h calls memset(indent_str, ' ', (size_t)opts->indent) without validating the size. When opts->indent is set to INT_MAX (2,147,483,647), the (size_t) cast preserves the large value and memset writes 2 GB into the stack-allocated out buffer (4,184 bytes), corrupting the stack and crashing the process. This issue has been fixed in version 3.17.2.

Where it's fixed

ProductFixed inFixReleased
Linux
ruby-oj · Debian 12.15 (bookworm) 3.14.2-1+deb12u1 DEBIAN-CVE-2026-54502 Jul 3, 2026
ruby-oj · Debian 13.5 (trixie) 3.16.3-1+deb13u1 DEBIAN-CVE-2026-54502 Jul 3, 2026
ruby-oj · Debian 14 3.17.3-1 DEBIAN-CVE-2026-54502 Jul 3, 2026

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