CVE-2026-5438

orthanc: A gzip decompression bomb vulnerability exists when Orthanc processes HTTP request with `Content-Encoding: gzip`

CVE-2026-5438 is fixed in orthanc on 1 platform by DEBIAN-CVE-2026-5438 (version 1.12.10+dfsg-4), released April 9, 2026. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: High.

High
CVSS
7.5
high
Exploitation
None reported
No vendor assessment
CISA KEV
Not listed
Not in the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
EPSS
0.0049
42nd percentile

A gzip decompression bomb vulnerability exists when Orthanc processes HTTP request with `Content-Encoding: gzip`. The server does not enforce limits on decompressed size and allocates memory based on attacker-controlled compression metadata. A specially crafted gzip payload can trigger excessive memory allocation and exhaust system memory.

Where it's fixed

ProductFixed inFixReleased
Linux
orthanc · Debian 14 1.12.10+dfsg-4 DEBIAN-CVE-2026-5438 Apr 9, 2026

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