CVE-2026-44656

Vim: OS Command Injection via 'path' completion

CVE-2026-44656 is fixed in 22 products on 1 platform, first by vim 2:9.1.2141-1ubuntu4.2, released May 8, 2026. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: Routine.

Routine
CVSS
5.3
Moderate
Exploitation
None reported
No vendor assessment
CISA KEV
Not listed
Not in the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
EPSS
0.0092
60th percentile

Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0435, an OS command injection vulnerability exists in Vim's :find command-line completion. When the path option contains backtick-enclosed shell commands, those commands are executed during file name completion. Because the path option lacks the P_SECURE flag, it can be set from a modeline, allowing an attacker who controls the contents of a file to execute arbitrary shell commands when the user opens that file in Vim and triggers :find completion. This issue has been patched in version 9.2.0435.

Where it's fixed

ProductFixed inFixReleased
Linux
vim · Debian 13.5 (trixie) 2:9.1.1230-2+deb13u1 DEBIAN-CVE-2026-44656 May 15, 2026
vim · Debian 14 2:9.2.0461-1 DEBIAN-CVE-2026-44656 May 15, 2026
vim · Ubuntu 18.04.6 LTS (bionic) 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+esm17 vim 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+esm17 May 27, 2026
vim · Ubuntu 20.04 LTS (focal) 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.32+esm5 vim 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.32+esm5 May 27, 2026
vim · Ubuntu 22.04.1 LTS (jammy) 2:8.2.3995-1ubuntu2.30 vim 2:8.2.3995-1ubuntu2.30 May 27, 2026
vim · Ubuntu 24.04.5 LTS (noble) 2:9.1.0016-1ubuntu7.14 vim 2:9.1.0016-1ubuntu7.14 May 27, 2026
vim · Ubuntu 25.10 (questing) 2:9.1.0967-1ubuntu6.5 vim 2:9.1.0967-1ubuntu6.5 May 27, 2026
vim · Ubuntu 26.04.1 LTS (resolute) 2:9.1.2141-1ubuntu4.2 vim 2:9.1.2141-1ubuntu4.2 May 8, 2026
vim-athena · Ubuntu 18.04.6 LTS (bionic) 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+esm17 vim-athena 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+esm17 May 27, 2026
vim-athena · Ubuntu 20.04 LTS (focal) 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.32+esm5 vim-athena 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.32+esm5 May 27, 2026
vim-athena · Ubuntu 22.04.1 LTS (jammy) 2:8.2.3995-1ubuntu2.30 vim-athena 2:8.2.3995-1ubuntu2.30 May 27, 2026
vim-athena · Ubuntu 24.04.5 LTS (noble) 2:9.1.0016-1ubuntu7.14 vim-athena 2:9.1.0016-1ubuntu7.14 May 27, 2026
vim-athena · Ubuntu 25.10 (questing) 2:9.1.0967-1ubuntu6.5 vim-athena 2:9.1.0967-1ubuntu6.5 May 27, 2026
vim-common · Ubuntu 18.04.6 LTS (bionic) 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+esm17 vim-common 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+esm17 May 27, 2026
vim-common · Ubuntu 20.04 LTS (focal) 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.32+esm5 vim-common 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.32+esm5 May 27, 2026
vim-common · Ubuntu 22.04.1 LTS (jammy) 2:8.2.3995-1ubuntu2.30 vim-common 2:8.2.3995-1ubuntu2.30 May 27, 2026
vim-common · Ubuntu 24.04.5 LTS (noble) 2:9.1.0016-1ubuntu7.14 vim-common 2:9.1.0016-1ubuntu7.14 May 27, 2026
vim-common · Ubuntu 25.10 (questing) 2:9.1.0967-1ubuntu6.5 vim-common 2:9.1.0967-1ubuntu6.5 May 27, 2026
vim-common · Ubuntu 26.04.1 LTS (resolute) 2:9.1.2141-1ubuntu4.2 vim-common 2:9.1.2141-1ubuntu4.2 May 8, 2026
vim-common · amzn 2023 2:9.2.597-1.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2026-1862 Jun 22, 2026
vim-data · amzn 2023 2:9.2.597-1.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2026-1862 Jun 22, 2026
vim-debuginfo · amzn 2023 2:9.2.597-1.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2026-1862 Jun 22, 2026
vim-debugsource · amzn 2023 2:9.2.597-1.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2026-1862 Jun 22, 2026
vim-default-editor · amzn 2023 2:9.2.597-1.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2026-1862 Jun 22, 2026
vim-enhanced · amzn 2023 2:9.2.597-1.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2026-1862 Jun 22, 2026
vim-enhanced-debuginfo · amzn 2023 2:9.2.597-1.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2026-1862 Jun 22, 2026
vim-filesystem · amzn 2023 2:9.2.597-1.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2026-1862 Jun 22, 2026
vim-gnome · Ubuntu 18.04.6 LTS (bionic) 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+esm17 vim-gnome 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+esm17 May 27, 2026
vim-gtk · Ubuntu 18.04.6 LTS (bionic) 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+esm17 vim-gtk 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+esm17 May 27, 2026
vim-gtk · Ubuntu 20.04 LTS (focal) 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.32+esm5 vim-gtk 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.32+esm5 May 27, 2026
vim-gtk · Ubuntu 22.04.1 LTS (jammy) 2:8.2.3995-1ubuntu2.30 vim-gtk 2:8.2.3995-1ubuntu2.30 May 27, 2026
vim-gtk3 · Ubuntu 18.04.6 LTS (bionic) 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+esm17 vim-gtk3 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+esm17 May 27, 2026
vim-gtk3 · Ubuntu 20.04 LTS (focal) 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.32+esm5 vim-gtk3 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.32+esm5 May 27, 2026
vim-gtk3 · Ubuntu 22.04.1 LTS (jammy) 2:8.2.3995-1ubuntu2.30 vim-gtk3 2:8.2.3995-1ubuntu2.30 May 27, 2026
vim-gtk3 · Ubuntu 24.04.5 LTS (noble) 2:9.1.0016-1ubuntu7.14 vim-gtk3 2:9.1.0016-1ubuntu7.14 May 27, 2026
vim-gtk3 · Ubuntu 25.10 (questing) 2:9.1.0967-1ubuntu6.5 vim-gtk3 2:9.1.0967-1ubuntu6.5 May 27, 2026
vim-gtk3 · Ubuntu 26.04.1 LTS (resolute) 2:9.1.2141-1ubuntu4.2 vim-gtk3 2:9.1.2141-1ubuntu4.2 May 8, 2026
vim-gui-common · Ubuntu 18.04.6 LTS (bionic) 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+esm17 vim-gui-common 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+esm17 May 27, 2026
vim-gui-common · Ubuntu 20.04 LTS (focal) 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.32+esm5 vim-gui-common 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.32+esm5 May 27, 2026
vim-gui-common · Ubuntu 22.04.1 LTS (jammy) 2:8.2.3995-1ubuntu2.30 vim-gui-common 2:8.2.3995-1ubuntu2.30 May 27, 2026
vim-gui-common · Ubuntu 24.04.5 LTS (noble) 2:9.1.0016-1ubuntu7.14 vim-gui-common 2:9.1.0016-1ubuntu7.14 May 27, 2026
vim-gui-common · Ubuntu 25.10 (questing) 2:9.1.0967-1ubuntu6.5 vim-gui-common 2:9.1.0967-1ubuntu6.5 May 27, 2026
vim-gui-common · Ubuntu 26.04.1 LTS (resolute) 2:9.1.2141-1ubuntu4.2 vim-gui-common 2:9.1.2141-1ubuntu4.2 May 8, 2026
vim-minimal · amzn 2023 2:9.2.597-1.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2026-1862 Jun 22, 2026
vim-minimal-debuginfo · amzn 2023 2:9.2.597-1.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2026-1862 Jun 22, 2026
vim-motif · Ubuntu 24.04.5 LTS (noble) 2:9.1.0016-1ubuntu7.14 vim-motif 2:9.1.0016-1ubuntu7.14 May 27, 2026
vim-motif · Ubuntu 25.10 (questing) 2:9.1.0967-1ubuntu6.5 vim-motif 2:9.1.0967-1ubuntu6.5 May 27, 2026
vim-motif · Ubuntu 26.04.1 LTS (resolute) 2:9.1.2141-1ubuntu4.2 vim-motif 2:9.1.2141-1ubuntu4.2 May 8, 2026
vim-nox · Ubuntu 18.04.6 LTS (bionic) 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+esm17 vim-nox 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+esm17 May 27, 2026
vim-nox · Ubuntu 20.04 LTS (focal) 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.32+esm5 vim-nox 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.32+esm5 May 27, 2026
vim-nox · Ubuntu 22.04.1 LTS (jammy) 2:8.2.3995-1ubuntu2.30 vim-nox 2:8.2.3995-1ubuntu2.30 May 27, 2026
vim-nox · Ubuntu 24.04.5 LTS (noble) 2:9.1.0016-1ubuntu7.14 vim-nox 2:9.1.0016-1ubuntu7.14 May 27, 2026
vim-nox · Ubuntu 25.10 (questing) 2:9.1.0967-1ubuntu6.5 vim-nox 2:9.1.0967-1ubuntu6.5 May 27, 2026
vim-nox · Ubuntu 26.04.1 LTS (resolute) 2:9.1.2141-1ubuntu4.2 vim-nox 2:9.1.2141-1ubuntu4.2 May 8, 2026
vim-runtime · Ubuntu 18.04.6 LTS (bionic) 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+esm17 vim-runtime 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+esm17 May 27, 2026
vim-runtime · Ubuntu 20.04 LTS (focal) 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.32+esm5 vim-runtime 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.32+esm5 May 27, 2026
vim-runtime · Ubuntu 22.04.1 LTS (jammy) 2:8.2.3995-1ubuntu2.30 vim-runtime 2:8.2.3995-1ubuntu2.30 May 27, 2026
vim-runtime · Ubuntu 24.04.5 LTS (noble) 2:9.1.0016-1ubuntu7.14 vim-runtime 2:9.1.0016-1ubuntu7.14 May 27, 2026
vim-runtime · Ubuntu 25.10 (questing) 2:9.1.0967-1ubuntu6.5 vim-runtime 2:9.1.0967-1ubuntu6.5 May 27, 2026
vim-runtime · Ubuntu 26.04.1 LTS (resolute) 2:9.1.2141-1ubuntu4.2 vim-runtime 2:9.1.2141-1ubuntu4.2 May 8, 2026
vim-tiny · Ubuntu 18.04.6 LTS (bionic) 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+esm17 vim-tiny 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+esm17 May 27, 2026
vim-tiny · Ubuntu 20.04 LTS (focal) 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.32+esm5 vim-tiny 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.32+esm5 May 27, 2026
vim-tiny · Ubuntu 22.04.1 LTS (jammy) 2:8.2.3995-1ubuntu2.30 vim-tiny 2:8.2.3995-1ubuntu2.30 May 27, 2026
vim-tiny · Ubuntu 24.04.5 LTS (noble) 2:9.1.0016-1ubuntu7.14 vim-tiny 2:9.1.0016-1ubuntu7.14 May 27, 2026
vim-tiny · Ubuntu 25.10 (questing) 2:9.1.0967-1ubuntu6.5 vim-tiny 2:9.1.0967-1ubuntu6.5 May 27, 2026
vim-tiny · Ubuntu 26.04.1 LTS (resolute) 2:9.1.2141-1ubuntu4.2 vim-tiny 2:9.1.2141-1ubuntu4.2 May 8, 2026
xxd · Ubuntu 18.04.6 LTS (bionic) 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+esm17 xxd 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+esm17 May 27, 2026
xxd · Ubuntu 20.04 LTS (focal) 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.32+esm5 xxd 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.32+esm5 May 27, 2026
xxd · Ubuntu 22.04.1 LTS (jammy) 2:8.2.3995-1ubuntu2.30 xxd 2:8.2.3995-1ubuntu2.30 May 27, 2026
xxd · Ubuntu 24.04.5 LTS (noble) 2:9.1.0016-1ubuntu7.14 xxd 2:9.1.0016-1ubuntu7.14 May 27, 2026
xxd · Ubuntu 25.10 (questing) 2:9.1.0967-1ubuntu6.5 xxd 2:9.1.0967-1ubuntu6.5 May 27, 2026
xxd · Ubuntu 26.04.1 LTS (resolute) 2:9.1.2141-1ubuntu4.2 xxd 2:9.1.2141-1ubuntu4.2 May 8, 2026
xxd · amzn 2023 2:9.2.597-1.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2026-1862 Jun 22, 2026
xxd-debuginfo · amzn 2023 2:9.2.597-1.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2026-1862 Jun 22, 2026

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