CVE-2026-42859

neatvnc: Neat VNC is a VNC server library

CVE-2026-42859 is fixed in neatvnc on 1 platform by DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42859 (version 0.9.1+dfsg-1.1), released May 11, 2026. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: Routine.

Routine
CVSS
n/a
No vendor severity
Exploitation
None reported
No vendor assessment
CISA KEV
Not listed
Not in the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
EPSS
0.0063
50th percentile

Neat VNC is a VNC server library. Prior to 0.9.6, a pre-authentication stack buffer overflow exists in neatvnc in the RSA-AES security type handler. An unauthenticated remote attacker who can reach the VNC listening socket can send a crafted security type 5 (RSA-AES) or security type 129 (RSA-AES-256) handshake with an oversized client RSA public key, causing rsa_aes_send_challenge in src/auth/rsa-aes.c to overflow a 1024-byte on-stack buffer when encrypting the server challenge. This results in at least a denial of service via server crash. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.6.

Where it's fixed

ProductFixed inFixReleased
Linux
neatvnc · Debian 14 0.9.1+dfsg-1.1 DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42859 May 11, 2026

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