CVE-2026-42391

dovecot: An unauthenticated attacker can send an IMAP ID command with a very large number of parameters before logging in, whi...

CVE-2026-42391 is fixed in 12 products on 1 platform, first by RHSA-2026:79371, released August 28, 2026. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: High.

High
CVSS
9.1
important
Exploitation
None reported
No vendor assessment
CISA KEV
Not listed
Not in the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
EPSS
0.0045
39th percentile

An unauthenticated attacker can send an IMAP ID command with a very large number of parameters before logging in, which causes memory and CPU usage to grow disproportionately. The login process can be terminated by the out-of-memory handling, which also terminates all other connections handled by the same process. This can cause degradation or denial of service for IMAP logins. Limit the number of connections handled by a single imap-login process. This has a performance impact though. Update to non-vulnerable version. No publicly available exploits are known.

Where it's fixed

ProductFixed inFixReleased
Linux
dovecot · Debian 12.15 (bookworm) 1:2.3.19.1+dfsg1-2.1+deb12u7 DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42391 Sep 10, 2026
dovecot · Debian 13.5 (trixie) 1:2.4.1+dfsg1-6+deb13u7 DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42391 Sep 10, 2026
dovecot · Debian 14 1:2.4.5+dfsg1-1 DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42391 Sep 10, 2026
dovecot · RHEL 10 2.3.21-19.el10_2.8 RHSA-2026:79371 Aug 28, 2026
dovecot · RHEL 8 1:2.3.16-16.el8_10 RHSA-2026:76763 Oct 6, 2026
dovecot · RHEL 9 1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8 RHSA-2026:80825 Oct 13, 2026
dovecot · almalinux 10 1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8 ALSA-2026:79371 Oct 8, 2026
dovecot · almalinux 8 1:2.3.16-16.el8_10 ALSA-2026:76763 Oct 6, 2026
dovecot · almalinux 9 1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8 ALSA-2026:80825 Nov 7, 2026
dovecot · amzn 2023 1:2.3.20-1.amzn2023.0.4 ALAS2023-2026-3109 Sep 28, 2026
dovecot · ol 10 1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8 ELSA-2026-79371 Oct 8, 2026
dovecot · ol 8 1:2.3.16-16.el8_10 ELSA-2026-76763 Oct 6, 2026
dovecot · ol 9 1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8 ELSA-2026-80825 Nov 7, 2026
dovecot · rocky 10 1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8 RLSA-2026:79371 Nov 7, 2026
dovecot · rocky 8 1:2.3.16-16.el8_10 RLSA-2026:76763 Oct 7, 2026
dovecot · rocky 9 1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8 RLSA-2026:80825 Nov 7, 2026
dovecot-debuginfo · amzn 2023 1:2.3.20-1.amzn2023.0.4 ALAS2023-2026-3109 Sep 28, 2026
dovecot-debugsource · amzn 2023 1:2.3.20-1.amzn2023.0.4 ALAS2023-2026-3109 Sep 28, 2026
dovecot-devel · RHEL 8 1:2.3.16-16.el8_10 RHSA-2026:76763 Oct 6, 2026
dovecot-devel · RHEL 9 1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8 RHSA-2026:80825 Oct 13, 2026
dovecot-devel · almalinux 10 1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8 ALSA-2026:79371 Oct 8, 2026
dovecot-devel · almalinux 8 1:2.3.16-16.el8_10 ALSA-2026:76763 Oct 6, 2026
dovecot-devel · almalinux 9 1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8 ALSA-2026:80825 Nov 7, 2026
dovecot-devel · amzn 2023 1:2.3.20-1.amzn2023.0.4 ALAS2023-2026-3109 Sep 28, 2026
dovecot-devel · ol 10 1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8 ELSA-2026-79371 Oct 8, 2026
dovecot-devel · ol 8 1:2.3.16-16.el8_10 ELSA-2026-76763 Oct 6, 2026
dovecot-devel · ol 9 1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8 ELSA-2026-80825 Nov 7, 2026
dovecot-mysql · RHEL 8 1:2.3.16-16.el8_10 RHSA-2026:76763 Oct 6, 2026
dovecot-mysql · RHEL 9 1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8 RHSA-2026:80825 Oct 13, 2026
dovecot-mysql · almalinux 10 1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8 ALSA-2026:79371 Oct 8, 2026
dovecot-mysql · almalinux 8 1:2.3.16-16.el8_10 ALSA-2026:76763 Oct 6, 2026
dovecot-mysql · almalinux 9 1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8 ALSA-2026:80825 Nov 7, 2026
dovecot-mysql · amzn 2023 1:2.3.20-1.amzn2023.0.4 ALAS2023-2026-3109 Sep 28, 2026
dovecot-mysql · ol 10 1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8 ELSA-2026-79371 Oct 8, 2026
dovecot-mysql · ol 8 1:2.3.16-16.el8_10 ELSA-2026-76763 Oct 6, 2026
dovecot-mysql · ol 9 1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8 ELSA-2026-80825 Nov 7, 2026
dovecot-mysql-debuginfo · amzn 2023 1:2.3.20-1.amzn2023.0.4 ALAS2023-2026-3109 Sep 28, 2026
dovecot-pgsql · RHEL 8 1:2.3.16-16.el8_10 RHSA-2026:76763 Oct 6, 2026
dovecot-pgsql · RHEL 9 1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8 RHSA-2026:80825 Oct 13, 2026
dovecot-pgsql · almalinux 10 1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8 ALSA-2026:79371 Oct 8, 2026
dovecot-pgsql · almalinux 8 1:2.3.16-16.el8_10 ALSA-2026:76763 Oct 6, 2026
dovecot-pgsql · almalinux 9 1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8 ALSA-2026:80825 Nov 7, 2026
dovecot-pgsql · amzn 2023 1:2.3.20-1.amzn2023.0.4 ALAS2023-2026-3109 Sep 28, 2026
dovecot-pgsql · ol 10 1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8 ELSA-2026-79371 Oct 8, 2026
dovecot-pgsql · ol 8 1:2.3.16-16.el8_10 ELSA-2026-76763 Oct 6, 2026
dovecot-pgsql · ol 9 1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8 ELSA-2026-80825 Nov 7, 2026
dovecot-pgsql-debuginfo · amzn 2023 1:2.3.20-1.amzn2023.0.4 ALAS2023-2026-3109 Sep 28, 2026
dovecot-pigeonhole · RHEL 8 1:2.3.16-16.el8_10 RHSA-2026:76763 Oct 6, 2026
dovecot-pigeonhole · RHEL 9 1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8 RHSA-2026:80825 Oct 13, 2026
dovecot-pigeonhole · almalinux 10 1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8 ALSA-2026:79371 Oct 8, 2026
dovecot-pigeonhole · almalinux 8 1:2.3.16-16.el8_10 ALSA-2026:76763 Oct 6, 2026
dovecot-pigeonhole · almalinux 9 1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8 ALSA-2026:80825 Nov 7, 2026
dovecot-pigeonhole · amzn 2023 1:2.3.20-1.amzn2023.0.4 ALAS2023-2026-3109 Sep 28, 2026
dovecot-pigeonhole · ol 10 1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8 ELSA-2026-79371 Oct 8, 2026
dovecot-pigeonhole · ol 8 1:2.3.16-16.el8_10 ELSA-2026-76763 Oct 6, 2026
dovecot-pigeonhole · ol 9 1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8 ELSA-2026-80825 Nov 7, 2026
dovecot-pigeonhole-debuginfo · amzn 2023 1:2.3.20-1.amzn2023.0.4 ALAS2023-2026-3109 Sep 28, 2026
dovecot23 · sles 15.6 2.3.21.1-150200.76.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4139-1 Sep 14, 2026
dovecot23 · sles 15.7 2.3.21.1-150200.76.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4139-1 Sep 14, 2026
dovecot24 · opensuse-leap 16.0 2.4.4-160000.2.1 OPENSUSE-SU-2026:21720-1 Sep 1, 2026
dovecot24 · sles 16.0 2.4.4-160000.2.1 SUSE-SU-2026:23595-1 Sep 1, 2026

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