CVE-2026-40194

php-phpseclib: phpseclib is a PHP secure communications library

CVE-2026-40194 is fixed in 3 products on 1 platform, first by DEBIAN-CVE-2026-40194, released April 10, 2026. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: Routine.

Routine
CVSS
3.7
low
Exploitation
None reported
No vendor assessment
CISA KEV
Not listed
Not in the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
EPSS
0.0037
30th percentile

phpseclib is a PHP secure communications library. Starting in 0.1.1 and prior to 3.0.51, 2.0.53, and 1.0.28, phpseclib\Net\SSH2::get_binary_packet() uses PHP's != operator to compare a received SSH packet HMAC against the locally computed HMAC. != on equal-length binary strings in PHP uses memcmp(), which short-circuits on the first differing byte. This is a real variable-time comparison (CWE-208), proven by scaling benchmarks. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.0.51, 2.0.53, and 1.0.28.

Where it's fixed

ProductFixed inFixReleased
Linux
php-phpseclib · Debian 12.15 (bookworm) 2.0.42-1+deb12u4 DEBIAN-CVE-2026-40194 Apr 10, 2026
php-phpseclib · Debian 13.5 (trixie) 2.0.48-3+deb13u2 DEBIAN-CVE-2026-40194 Apr 10, 2026
php-phpseclib · Debian 14 2.0.53-1 DEBIAN-CVE-2026-40194 Apr 10, 2026
php-phpseclib · Ubuntu 18.04.6 LTS (bionic) 2.0.9-1ubuntu0.1~esm3 php-phpseclib 2.0.9-1ubuntu0.1~esm3 May 12, 2026
php-phpseclib · Ubuntu 20.04 LTS (focal) 2.0.23-2ubuntu0.1~esm3 php-phpseclib 2.0.23-2ubuntu0.1~esm3 May 12, 2026
php-phpseclib · Ubuntu 22.04.1 LTS (jammy) 2.0.36-1ubuntu0.1~esm3 php-phpseclib 2.0.36-1ubuntu0.1~esm3 May 12, 2026
php-phpseclib · Ubuntu 24.04.5 LTS (noble) 2.0.47-1ubuntu0.1~esm1 php-phpseclib 2.0.47-1ubuntu0.1~esm1 May 12, 2026
php-phpseclib · Ubuntu 26.04.1 LTS (resolute) 2.0.51-1ubuntu0.1~esm1 php-phpseclib 2.0.51-1ubuntu0.1~esm1 May 12, 2026
php-phpseclib3 · Debian 12.15 (bookworm) 3.0.19-1+deb12u5 DEBIAN-CVE-2026-40194 Apr 10, 2026
php-phpseclib3 · Debian 13.5 (trixie) 3.0.43-2+deb13u2 DEBIAN-CVE-2026-40194 Apr 10, 2026
php-phpseclib3 · Debian 14 3.0.51-1 DEBIAN-CVE-2026-40194 Apr 10, 2026
phpseclib · Debian 12.15 (bookworm) 1.0.20-1+deb12u4 DEBIAN-CVE-2026-40194 Apr 10, 2026
phpseclib · Debian 13.5 (trixie) 1.0.23-6+deb13u2 DEBIAN-CVE-2026-40194 Apr 10, 2026

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