CVE-2026-23553

xen: In the context switch logic Xen attempts to skip an IBPB in the case of a vCPU returning to a CPU on which it was the...

CVE-2026-23553 is fixed in xen on 1 platform, first by SUSE-SU-2026:0306-1, released January 27, 2026. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: Routine.

Routine
CVSS
2.9
low
Exploitation
None reported
No vendor assessment
CISA KEV
Not listed
Not in the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
EPSS
0.0015
3rd percentile

In the context switch logic Xen attempts to skip an IBPB in the case of a vCPU returning to a CPU on which it was the previous vCPU to run. While safe for Xen's isolation between vCPUs, this prevents the guest kernel correctly isolating between tasks. Consider: 1) vCPU runs on CPU A, running task 1. 2) vCPU moves to CPU B, idle gets scheduled on A. Xen skips IBPB. 3) On CPU B, guest kernel switches from task 1 to 2, issuing IBPB. 4) vCPU moves back to CPU A. Xen skips IBPB again. Now, task 2 is running on CPU A with task 1's training still in the BTB.

Where it's fixed

ProductFixed inFixReleased
Linux
xen · Debian 12.15 (bookworm) 4.17.7-0+deb12u1 DEBIAN-CVE-2026-23553 Jan 28, 2026
xen · Debian 13.5 (trixie) 4.20.2+37-g61ff35323e-0+deb13u1 DEBIAN-CVE-2026-23553 Jan 28, 2026
xen · Debian 14 4.20.2+37-g61ff35323e-1 DEBIAN-CVE-2026-23553 Jan 28, 2026
xen · opensuse-leap 15.6 4.18.5_10-150600.3.37.1 SUSE-SU-2026:0306-1 Jan 27, 2026
xen · sles 15.7 4.20.2_06-150700.3.25.1 SUSE-SU-2026:0589-1 Feb 20, 2026

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