CVE-2026-16028

libprotocol-http2-perl: Protocol::HTTP2 versions before 1.14 for Perl allow memory exhaustion via closed streams that stream_state never remo...

CVE-2026-16028 is fixed in 3 products on 1 platform, first by FEDORA-2026-06B545F607, released September 4, 2026. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: High.

High
CVSS
7.5
high
Exploitation
None reported
No vendor assessment
CISA KEV
Not listed
Not in the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
EPSS
0.0037
30th percentile

Protocol::HTTP2 versions before 1.14 for Perl allow memory exhaustion via closed streams that stream_state never removes from the connection stream table. When a stream reaches the CLOSED state, stream_state returns the concurrency slot and clears most of the stream's keys, but the entry itself stays in the connection stream table and nothing in the distribution removes it. Stream identifiers increase monotonically, so a peer can open and close streams on one connection indefinitely, each close leaving a residual entry that is retained for the life of the connection. SETTINGS_MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS does not bound this. That setting caps how many streams are live at once and is enforced, while the growth is made of streams the cap has already released, so it accumulates with concurrency never exceeding one. The client keeps the same table and grows the same way against a hostile server. Measured against a server built on this module, roughly 920 bytes are retained per closed stream for about 19 bytes on the wire, so 100,000 sequential streams on one connection grow server resident memory by about 88 MiB. The streams are ordinary requests that the application accepts and completes.

Where it's fixed

ProductFixed inFixReleased
Linux
libprotocol-http2-perl · Debian 14 1.14-1 DEBIAN-CVE-2026-16028 Sep 17, 2026
perl-Protocol-HTTP2 · Fedora 43 1.14-1.fc43 FEDORA-2026-06B545F607 Sep 4, 2026
perl-Protocol-HTTP2 · opensuse-leap 16.0 1.10-160000.4.1 OPENSUSE-SU-2026:21972-1 Sep 29, 2026
perl-Protocol-HTTP2 · sles 15.7 1.10-150600.3.6.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4182-1 Sep 15, 2026
perl-Protocol-HTTP2 · sles 16.0 1.10-160000.4.1 SUSE-SU-2026:23945-1 Sep 29, 2026
perl-Protocol-HTTP2-tests · Fedora 43 1.14-1.fc43 FEDORA-2026-06B545F607 Sep 4, 2026

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