CVE-2025-40777

A possible assertion failure when 'stale-answer-client-timeout' is set to '0'

CVE-2025-40777 is fixed in 20 products on 1 platform, first by bind9 1:9.20.4-3ubuntu1.2, released July 16, 2025. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: High.

High
CVSS
7.5
Moderate
Exploitation
None reported
No vendor assessment
CISA KEV
Not listed
Not in the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
EPSS
0.0102
63rd percentile

If a `named` caching resolver is configured with `serve-stale-enable``yes`, and with `stale-answer-client-timeout` set to `0` (the onlyallowable value other than `disabled`), and if the resolver, in the processof resolving a query, encounters a CNAME chain involving a specificcombination of cached or authoritative records, the daemon will abort withan assertion failure.This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.20.0 through 9.20.10, 9.21.0 through9.21.9, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.10-S1.

Where it's fixed

ProductFixed inFixReleased
Linux
bind · amzn 2023 32:9.18.33-1.amzn2023.0.3 ALAS2023-2025-1105 Jul 21, 2025
bind · sles 15.7 9.20.11-150700.3.6.1 SUSE-SU-2025:02349-1 Jul 17, 2025
bind-chroot · amzn 2023 32:9.18.33-1.amzn2023.0.3 ALAS2023-2025-1105 Jul 21, 2025
bind-debuginfo · amzn 2023 32:9.18.33-1.amzn2023.0.3 ALAS2023-2025-1105 Jul 21, 2025
bind-debugsource · amzn 2023 32:9.18.33-1.amzn2023.0.3 ALAS2023-2025-1105 Jul 21, 2025
bind-devel · amzn 2023 32:9.18.33-1.amzn2023.0.3 ALAS2023-2025-1105 Jul 21, 2025
bind-dnssec-utils · amzn 2023 32:9.18.33-1.amzn2023.0.3 ALAS2023-2025-1105 Jul 21, 2025
bind-dnssec-utils-debuginfo · amzn 2023 32:9.18.33-1.amzn2023.0.3 ALAS2023-2025-1105 Jul 21, 2025
bind-doc · amzn 2023 32:9.18.33-1.amzn2023.0.3 ALAS2023-2025-1105 Jul 21, 2025
bind-libs · amzn 2023 32:9.18.33-1.amzn2023.0.3 ALAS2023-2025-1105 Jul 21, 2025
bind-libs-debuginfo · amzn 2023 32:9.18.33-1.amzn2023.0.3 ALAS2023-2025-1105 Jul 21, 2025
bind-license · amzn 2023 32:9.18.33-1.amzn2023.0.3 ALAS2023-2025-1105 Jul 21, 2025
bind-utils · amzn 2023 32:9.18.33-1.amzn2023.0.3 ALAS2023-2025-1105 Jul 21, 2025
bind-utils-debuginfo · amzn 2023 32:9.18.33-1.amzn2023.0.3 ALAS2023-2025-1105 Jul 21, 2025
bind9 · Debian 13.5 (trixie) 1:9.20.11-1 DEBIAN-CVE-2025-40777 Jul 16, 2025
bind9 · Debian 14 1:9.20.11-1 DEBIAN-CVE-2025-40777 Jul 16, 2025
bind9 · Ubuntu 25.04 (plucky) 1:9.20.4-3ubuntu1.2 bind9 1:9.20.4-3ubuntu1.2 Jul 16, 2025
bind9-dnsutils · Ubuntu 25.04 (plucky) 1:9.20.4-3ubuntu1.2 bind9-dnsutils 1:9.20.4-3ubuntu1.2 Jul 16, 2025
bind9-host · Ubuntu 25.04 (plucky) 1:9.20.4-3ubuntu1.2 bind9-host 1:9.20.4-3ubuntu1.2 Jul 16, 2025
bind9-libs · Ubuntu 25.04 (plucky) 1:9.20.4-3ubuntu1.2 bind9-libs 1:9.20.4-3ubuntu1.2 Jul 16, 2025
bind9-utils · Ubuntu 25.04 (plucky) 1:9.20.4-3ubuntu1.2 bind9-utils 1:9.20.4-3ubuntu1.2 Jul 16, 2025
bind9utils · Ubuntu 25.04 (plucky) 1:9.20.4-3ubuntu1.2 bind9utils 1:9.20.4-3ubuntu1.2 Jul 16, 2025
dnsutils · Ubuntu 25.04 (plucky) 1:9.20.4-3ubuntu1.2 dnsutils 1:9.20.4-3ubuntu1.2 Jul 16, 2025

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