CVE-2025-40009

linux: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fs/proc/task_mmu: check p->vec_buf for NULL Whe...

CVE-2025-40009 is fixed in 35 products on 1 platform, first by DEBIAN-CVE-2025-40009, released October 20, 2025. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: High.

High
CVSS
n/a
important
Exploitation
None reported
No vendor assessment
CISA KEV
Not listed
Not in the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
EPSS
0.0024
15th percentile

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fs/proc/task_mmu: check p->vec_buf for NULL When the PAGEMAP_SCAN ioctl is invoked with vec_len = 0 reaches pagemap_scan_backout_range(), kernel panics with null-ptr-deref: [ 44.936808] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN NOPTI [ 44.937797] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] [ 44.938391] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2480 Comm: reproducer Not tainted 6.17.0-rc6 #22 PREEMPT(none) [ 44.939062] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 44.939935] RIP: 0010:pagemap_scan_thp_entry.isra.0+0x741/0xa80 <snip registers, unreliable trace> [ 44.946828] Call Trace: [ 44.947030] <TASK> [ 44.949219] pagemap_scan_pmd_entry+0xec/0xfa0 [ 44.952593] walk_pmd_range.isra.0+0x302/0x910 [ 44.954069] walk_pud_range.isra.0+0x419/0x790 [ 44.954427] walk_p4d_range+0x41e/0x620 [ 44.954743] walk_pgd_range+0x31e/0x630 [ 44.955057] __walk_page_range+0x160/0x670 [ 44.956883] walk_page_range_mm+0x408/0x980 [ 44.958677] walk_page_range+0x66/0x90 [ 44.958984] do_pagemap_scan+0x28d/0x9c0 [ 44.961833] do_pagemap_cmd+0x59/0x80 [ 44.962484] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x18d/0x210 [ 44.962804] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x290 [ 44.963111] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e vec_len = 0 in pagemap_scan_init_bounce_buffer() means no buffers are allocated and p->vec_buf remains set to NULL. This breaks an assumption made later in pagemap_scan_backout_range(), that page_region is always allocated for p->vec_buf_index. Fix it by explicitly checking p->vec_buf for NULL before dereferencing. Other sites that might run into same deref-issue are already (directly or transitively) protected by checking p->vec_buf. Note: From PAGEMAP_SCAN man page, it seems vec_len = 0 is valid when no output is requested and it's only the side effects caller is interested in, hence it passes check in pagemap_scan_get_args(). This issue was found by syzkaller.

Where it's fixed

ProductFixed inFixReleased
Linux
bpftool6.12 · amzn 2023 1:6.12.53-69.119.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2025-1254 Oct 27, 2025
bpftool6.12-debuginfo · amzn 2023 1:6.12.53-69.119.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2025-1254 Oct 27, 2025
dtb-aarch64 · opensuse-leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1 OPENSUSE-SU-2025:20091-1 Nov 26, 2025
kernel-64kb · opensuse-leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1 OPENSUSE-SU-2025:20091-1 Nov 26, 2025
kernel-64kb · sles 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1 SUSE-SU-2025:21147-1 Nov 26, 2025
kernel-default · opensuse-leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1 OPENSUSE-SU-2025:20091-1 Nov 26, 2025
kernel-default · sles 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1 SUSE-SU-2025:21147-1 Nov 26, 2025
kernel-default-base · opensuse-leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1.160000.2.4 OPENSUSE-SU-2025:20091-1 Nov 26, 2025
kernel-default-base · sles 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1.160000.2.4 SUSE-SU-2025:21147-1 Nov 26, 2025
kernel-docs · opensuse-leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1 OPENSUSE-SU-2025:20091-1 Nov 26, 2025
kernel-docs · sles 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1 SUSE-SU-2025:21147-1 Nov 26, 2025
kernel-kvmsmall · opensuse-leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1 OPENSUSE-SU-2025:20091-1 Nov 26, 2025
kernel-kvmsmall · sles 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1 SUSE-SU-2025:21147-1 Nov 26, 2025
kernel-livepatch-6.12.53-69.119 · amzn 2023 1:1.0-0.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2025-1254 Oct 27, 2025
kernel-obs-build · opensuse-leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1 OPENSUSE-SU-2025:20091-1 Nov 26, 2025
kernel-obs-qa · opensuse-leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1 OPENSUSE-SU-2025:20091-1 Nov 26, 2025
kernel-obs-qa · sles 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1 SUSE-SU-2025:21147-1 Nov 26, 2025
kernel-rt · opensuse-leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1 OPENSUSE-SU-2025:20091-1 Nov 26, 2025
kernel-source · opensuse-leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1 OPENSUSE-SU-2025:20091-1 Nov 26, 2025
kernel-source · sles 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1 SUSE-SU-2025:21147-1 Nov 26, 2025
kernel-syms · opensuse-leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1 OPENSUSE-SU-2025:20091-1 Nov 26, 2025
kernel-syms · sles 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1 SUSE-SU-2025:21147-1 Nov 26, 2025
kernel-zfcpdump · opensuse-leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1 OPENSUSE-SU-2025:20091-1 Nov 26, 2025
kernel-zfcpdump · sles 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1 SUSE-SU-2025:21147-1 Nov 26, 2025
kernel6.12 · amzn 2023 1:6.12.53-69.119.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2025-1254 Oct 27, 2025
kernel6.12-debuginfo · amzn 2023 1:6.12.53-69.119.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2025-1254 Oct 27, 2025
kernel6.12-debuginfo-common-aarch64 · amzn 2023 1:6.12.53-69.119.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2025-1254 Oct 27, 2025
kernel6.12-debuginfo-common-x86_64 · amzn 2023 1:6.12.53-69.119.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2025-1254 Oct 27, 2025
kernel6.12-devel · amzn 2023 1:6.12.53-69.119.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2025-1254 Oct 27, 2025
kernel6.12-headers · amzn 2023 1:6.12.53-69.119.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2025-1254 Oct 27, 2025
kernel6.12-libbpf · amzn 2023 1:6.12.53-69.119.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2025-1254 Oct 27, 2025
kernel6.12-libbpf-debuginfo · amzn 2023 1:6.12.53-69.119.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2025-1254 Oct 27, 2025
kernel6.12-libbpf-devel · amzn 2023 1:6.12.53-69.119.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2025-1254 Oct 27, 2025
kernel6.12-libbpf-static · amzn 2023 1:6.12.53-69.119.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2025-1254 Oct 27, 2025
kernel6.12-modules-extra · amzn 2023 1:6.12.53-69.119.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2025-1254 Oct 27, 2025
kernel6.12-modules-extra-common · amzn 2023 1:6.12.53-69.119.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2025-1254 Oct 27, 2025
kernel6.12-tools · amzn 2023 1:6.12.53-69.119.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2025-1254 Oct 27, 2025
kernel6.12-tools-debuginfo · amzn 2023 1:6.12.53-69.119.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2025-1254 Oct 27, 2025
kernel6.12-tools-devel · amzn 2023 1:6.12.53-69.119.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2025-1254 Oct 27, 2025
linux · Debian 13.5 (trixie) 6.12.57-1 DEBIAN-CVE-2025-40009 Oct 20, 2025
linux · Debian 14 6.16.10-1 DEBIAN-CVE-2025-40009 Oct 20, 2025
perf6.12 · amzn 2023 1:6.12.53-69.119.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2025-1254 Oct 27, 2025
perf6.12-debuginfo · amzn 2023 1:6.12.53-69.119.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2025-1254 Oct 27, 2025
python3-perf6.12 · amzn 2023 1:6.12.53-69.119.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2025-1254 Oct 27, 2025
python3-perf6.12-debuginfo · amzn 2023 1:6.12.53-69.119.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2025-1254 Oct 27, 2025

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