kernel: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: cifs: Fix the smbd_response slab to allow usercop...
CVE-2025-38523 is fixed in 87 products on 1 platform, first by ALAS2023-2025-1130, released July 29, 2025. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: High.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: cifs: Fix the smbd_response slab to allow usercopy The handling of received data in the smbdirect client code involves using copy_to_iter() to copy data from the smbd_reponse struct's packet trailer to a folioq buffer provided by netfslib that encapsulates a chunk of pagecache. If, however, CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY=y, this will result in the checks then performed in copy_to_iter() oopsing with something like the following: CIFS: Attempting to mount //172.31.9.1/test CIFS: VFS: RDMA transport established usercopy: Kernel memory exposure attempt detected from SLUB object 'smbd_response_0000000091e24ea1' (offset 81, size 63)! ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at mm/usercopy.c:102! ... RIP: 0010:usercopy_abort+0x6c/0x80 ... Call Trace: <TASK> __check_heap_object+0xe3/0x120 __check_object_size+0x4dc/0x6d0 smbd_recv+0x77f/0xfe0 [cifs] cifs_readv_from_socket+0x276/0x8f0 [cifs] cifs_read_from_socket+0xcd/0x120 [cifs] cifs_demultiplex_thread+0x7e9/0x2d50 [cifs] kthread+0x396/0x830 ret_from_fork+0x2b8/0x3b0 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 The problem is that the smbd_response slab's packet field isn't marked as being permitted for usercopy. Fix this by passing parameters to kmem_slab_create() to indicate that copy_to_iter() is permitted from the packet region of the smbd_response slab objects, less the header space.
Where it's fixed
| Product | Fixed in | Fix | Released |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | |||
| bpftool6.12 · amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.37-61.105.amzn2023 | ALAS2023-2025-1130 | Jul 29, 2025 |
| bpftool6.12-debuginfo · amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.37-61.105.amzn2023 | ALAS2023-2025-1130 | Jul 29, 2025 |
| kernel · RHEL 10 | 6.12.0-55.37.1.el10_0 | RHSA-2025:16904 | Sep 5, 2025 |
| kernel · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-55.37.1.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16904 | Oct 1, 2025 |
| kernel · rocky 10 | 0:6.12.0-55.37.1.el10_0 | RLSA-2025:16904 | Oct 7, 2025 |
| kernel-abi-stablelists · almalinux 10 | 6.12.0-55.37.1.el10_0 | ALSA-2025:16904 | Sep 29, 2025 |
| kernel-abi-stablelists · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-55.37.1.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16904 | Oct 1, 2025 |
| kernel-core · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-55.37.1.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16904 | Oct 1, 2025 |
| kernel-cross-headers · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-55.37.1.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16904 | Oct 1, 2025 |
| kernel-debug · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-55.37.1.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16904 | Oct 1, 2025 |
| kernel-debug-core · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-55.37.1.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16904 | Oct 1, 2025 |
| kernel-debug-devel · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-55.37.1.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16904 | Oct 1, 2025 |
| kernel-debug-devel-matched · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-55.37.1.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16904 | Oct 1, 2025 |
| kernel-debug-modules · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-55.37.1.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16904 | Oct 1, 2025 |
| kernel-debug-modules-core · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-55.37.1.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16904 | Oct 1, 2025 |
| kernel-debug-modules-extra · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-55.37.1.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16904 | Oct 1, 2025 |
| kernel-debug-uki-virt · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-55.37.1.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16904 | Oct 1, 2025 |
| kernel-devel · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-55.37.1.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16904 | Oct 1, 2025 |
| kernel-devel-matched · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-55.37.1.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16904 | Oct 1, 2025 |
| kernel-doc · almalinux 10 | 6.12.0-55.37.1.el10_0 | ALSA-2025:16904 | Sep 29, 2025 |
| kernel-doc · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-55.37.1.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16904 | Oct 1, 2025 |
| kernel-headers · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-55.37.1.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16904 | Oct 1, 2025 |
| kernel-livepatch-6.12.37-61.105 · amzn 2023 | 1:1.0-0.amzn2023 | ALAS2023-2025-1130 | Jul 29, 2025 |
| kernel-modules · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-55.37.1.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16904 | Oct 1, 2025 |
| kernel-modules-core · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-55.37.1.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16904 | Oct 1, 2025 |
| kernel-modules-extra · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-55.37.1.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16904 | Oct 1, 2025 |
| kernel-tools · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-55.37.1.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16904 | Oct 1, 2025 |
| kernel-tools-libs · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-55.37.1.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16904 | Oct 1, 2025 |
| kernel-tools-libs-devel · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-55.37.1.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16904 | Oct 1, 2025 |
| kernel-uek · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-core · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-core · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-debug · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-debug · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-debug-core · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-debug-core · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-debug-devel · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-debug-devel · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules-core · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules-core · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules-deprecated · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules-deprecated · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules-desktop · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules-desktop · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules-extra · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules-extra · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules-extra-netfilter · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules-extra-netfilter · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules-usb · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules-usb · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules-wireless · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-debug-modules-wireless · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-devel · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-devel · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-doc · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-doc · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-modules · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-modules · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-modules-core · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-modules-core · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-modules-deprecated · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-modules-deprecated · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-modules-desktop · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-modules-desktop · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-modules-extra · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-modules-extra · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-modules-extra-netfilter · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-modules-extra-netfilter · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-modules-usb · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-modules-usb · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-modules-wireless · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-modules-wireless · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-tools · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek-tools · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek64k · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek64k · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek64k-core · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek64k-core · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek64k-devel · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek64k-devel · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules-core · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules-core · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules-deprecated · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules-deprecated · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules-desktop · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules-desktop · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules-extra · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules-extra · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules-extra-netfilter · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules-extra-netfilter · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules-usb · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules-usb · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules-wireless · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uek64k-modules-wireless · ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-103.40.4.1.el9uek | ELSA-2025-20551 | Sep 8, 2025 |
| kernel-uki-virt · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-55.37.1.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16904 | Oct 1, 2025 |
| kernel-uki-virt-addons · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-55.37.1.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16904 | Oct 1, 2025 |
| kernel6.12 · amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.37-61.105.amzn2023 | ALAS2023-2025-1130 | Jul 29, 2025 |
| kernel6.12-debuginfo · amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.37-61.105.amzn2023 | ALAS2023-2025-1130 | Jul 29, 2025 |
| kernel6.12-debuginfo-common-aarch64 · amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.37-61.105.amzn2023 | ALAS2023-2025-1130 | Jul 29, 2025 |
| kernel6.12-debuginfo-common-x86_64 · amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.37-61.105.amzn2023 | ALAS2023-2025-1130 | Jul 29, 2025 |
| kernel6.12-devel · amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.37-61.105.amzn2023 | ALAS2023-2025-1130 | Jul 29, 2025 |
| kernel6.12-headers · amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.37-61.105.amzn2023 | ALAS2023-2025-1130 | Jul 29, 2025 |
| kernel6.12-libbpf · amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.37-61.105.amzn2023 | ALAS2023-2025-1130 | Jul 29, 2025 |
| kernel6.12-libbpf-debuginfo · amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.37-61.105.amzn2023 | ALAS2023-2025-1130 | Jul 29, 2025 |
| kernel6.12-libbpf-devel · amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.37-61.105.amzn2023 | ALAS2023-2025-1130 | Jul 29, 2025 |
| kernel6.12-libbpf-static · amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.37-61.105.amzn2023 | ALAS2023-2025-1130 | Jul 29, 2025 |
| kernel6.12-modules-extra · amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.37-61.105.amzn2023 | ALAS2023-2025-1130 | Jul 29, 2025 |
| kernel6.12-modules-extra-common · amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.37-61.105.amzn2023 | ALAS2023-2025-1130 | Jul 29, 2025 |
| kernel6.12-tools · amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.37-61.105.amzn2023 | ALAS2023-2025-1130 | Jul 29, 2025 |
| kernel6.12-tools-debuginfo · amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.37-61.105.amzn2023 | ALAS2023-2025-1130 | Jul 29, 2025 |
| kernel6.12-tools-devel · amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.37-61.105.amzn2023 | ALAS2023-2025-1130 | Jul 29, 2025 |
| libperf · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-55.37.1.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16904 | Oct 1, 2025 |
| linux · Debian 13.5 (trixie) | 6.12.37-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-38523 | Aug 16, 2025 |
| linux · Debian 14 | 6.12.37-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-38523 | Aug 16, 2025 |
| perf · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-55.37.1.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16904 | Oct 1, 2025 |
| perf6.12 · amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.37-61.105.amzn2023 | ALAS2023-2025-1130 | Jul 29, 2025 |
| perf6.12-debuginfo · amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.37-61.105.amzn2023 | ALAS2023-2025-1130 | Jul 29, 2025 |
| python3-perf · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-55.37.1.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16904 | Oct 1, 2025 |
| python3-perf6.12 · amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.37-61.105.amzn2023 | ALAS2023-2025-1130 | Jul 29, 2025 |
| python3-perf6.12-debuginfo · amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.37-61.105.amzn2023 | ALAS2023-2025-1130 | Jul 29, 2025 |
| rtla · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-55.37.1.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16904 | Oct 1, 2025 |
| rv · ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-55.37.1.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16904 | Oct 1, 2025 |
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