CVE-2025-0622
grub2: A flaw was found in command/gpg
CVE-2025-0622 is fixed in 27 products on 1 platform, first by RHSA-2025:16154, released February 18, 2025. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: Routine.
Routine
CVSS
6.7
moderate
Exploitation
None reported
No vendor assessment
CISA KEV
Not listed
Not in the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
EPSS
0.0028
20th percentile
A flaw was found in command/gpg. In some scenarios, hooks created by loaded modules are not removed when the related module is unloaded. This flaw allows an attacker to force grub2 to call the hooks once the module that registered it was unloaded, leading to a use-after-free vulnerability. If correctly exploited, this vulnerability may result in arbitrary code execution, eventually allowing the attacker to bypass secure boot protections.
Where it's fixed
| Product | Fixed in | Fix | Released |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | |||
| grub2 · Debian 12.15 (bookworm) | 2.06-13+deb12u2 | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-0622 | Feb 18, 2025 |
| grub2 · Debian 13.5 (trixie) | 2.12-6 | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-0622 | Feb 18, 2025 |
| grub2 · Debian 14 | 2.12-6 | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-0622 | Feb 18, 2025 |
| grub2 · RHEL 10 | 2.12-15.el10_0 | RHSA-2025:16154 | Feb 18, 2025 |
| grub2 · opensuse-leap 15.6 | 2.12-150600.8.18.2 | SUSE-SU-2025:0586-1 | Feb 19, 2025 |
| grub2 · rocky 10 | 1:2.12-15.el10_0 | RLSA-2025:16154 | Oct 3, 2025 |
| grub2 · rocky 9 | 1:2.06-104.el9_6 | RLSA-2025:6990 | Oct 4, 2025 |
| grub2 · sles 15.6 | 2.12-150600.8.18.2 | SUSE-SU-2025:0586-1 | Feb 19, 2025 |
| grub2-common · RHEL 9 | 1:2.06-104.el9_6 | RHSA-2025:6990 | May 13, 2025 |
| grub2-common · almalinux 10 | 1:2.12-15.el10_0.alma.1 | ALSA-2025:16154 | Sep 18, 2025 |
| grub2-common · almalinux 9 | 1:2.06-104.el9_6.alma.1 | ALSA-2025:6990 | May 13, 2025 |
| grub2-common · amzn 2023 | 1:2.06-61.amzn2023.0.16 | ALAS2023-2025-937 | Apr 9, 2025 |
| grub2-common · ol 10 | 1:2.12-15.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16154 | Sep 18, 2025 |
| grub2-common · ol 9 | 1:2.06-104.0.1.el9_6 | ELSA-2025-6990 | May 16, 2025 |
| grub2-debuginfo · amzn 2023 | 1:2.06-61.amzn2023.0.16 | ALAS2023-2025-937 | Apr 9, 2025 |
| grub2-debugsource · amzn 2023 | 1:2.06-61.amzn2023.0.16 | ALAS2023-2025-937 | Apr 9, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-aa64 · RHEL 9 | 1:2.06-104.el9_6 | RHSA-2025:6990 | May 13, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-aa64 · almalinux 9 | 1:2.06-104.el9_6.alma.1 | ALSA-2025:6990 | May 13, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-aa64 · amzn 2023 | 1:2.06-61.amzn2023.0.16 | ALAS2023-2025-937 | Apr 9, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-aa64 · ol 10 | 1:2.12-15.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16154 | Sep 18, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-aa64 · ol 9 | 1:2.06-104.0.1.el9_6 | ELSA-2025-6990 | May 16, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-aa64-cdboot · RHEL 9 | 1:2.06-104.el9_6 | RHSA-2025:6990 | May 13, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-aa64-cdboot · almalinux 9 | 1:2.06-104.el9_6.alma.1 | ALSA-2025:6990 | May 13, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-aa64-cdboot · amzn 2023 | 1:2.06-61.amzn2023.0.16 | ALAS2023-2025-937 | Apr 9, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-aa64-cdboot · ol 10 | 1:2.12-15.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16154 | Sep 18, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-aa64-cdboot · ol 9 | 1:2.06-104.0.1.el9_6 | ELSA-2025-6990 | May 16, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-aa64-ec2 · amzn 2023 | 1:2.06-61.amzn2023.0.16 | ALAS2023-2025-937 | Apr 9, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-aa64-modules · RHEL 9 | 1:2.06-104.el9_6 | RHSA-2025:6990 | May 13, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-aa64-modules · almalinux 10 | 1:2.12-15.el10_0.alma.1 | ALSA-2025:16154 | Sep 18, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-aa64-modules · almalinux 9 | 1:2.06-104.el9_6.alma.1 | ALSA-2025:6990 | May 13, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-aa64-modules · amzn 2023 | 1:2.06-61.amzn2023.0.16 | ALAS2023-2025-937 | Apr 9, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-aa64-modules · ol 10 | 1:2.12-15.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16154 | Sep 18, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-aa64-modules · ol 9 | 1:2.06-104.0.1.el9_6 | ELSA-2025-6990 | May 16, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-x64 · RHEL 9 | 1:2.06-104.el9_6 | RHSA-2025:6990 | May 13, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-x64 · almalinux 9 | 1:2.06-104.el9_6.alma.1 | ALSA-2025:6990 | May 13, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-x64 · amzn 2023 | 1:2.06-61.amzn2023.0.16 | ALAS2023-2025-937 | Apr 9, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-x64 · ol 10 | 1:2.12-15.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16154 | Sep 18, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-x64 · ol 9 | 1:2.06-104.0.1.el9_6 | ELSA-2025-6990 | May 16, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-x64-cdboot · RHEL 9 | 1:2.06-104.el9_6 | RHSA-2025:6990 | May 13, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-x64-cdboot · almalinux 9 | 1:2.06-104.el9_6.alma.1 | ALSA-2025:6990 | May 13, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-x64-cdboot · amzn 2023 | 1:2.06-61.amzn2023.0.16 | ALAS2023-2025-937 | Apr 9, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-x64-cdboot · ol 10 | 1:2.12-15.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16154 | Sep 18, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-x64-cdboot · ol 9 | 1:2.06-104.0.1.el9_6 | ELSA-2025-6990 | May 16, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-x64-ec2 · amzn 2023 | 1:2.06-61.amzn2023.0.16 | ALAS2023-2025-937 | Apr 9, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-x64-modules · RHEL 9 | 1:2.06-104.el9_6 | RHSA-2025:6990 | May 13, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-x64-modules · almalinux 10 | 1:2.12-15.el10_0.alma.1 | ALSA-2025:16154 | Sep 18, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-x64-modules · almalinux 9 | 1:2.06-104.el9_6.alma.1 | ALSA-2025:6990 | May 13, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-x64-modules · amzn 2023 | 1:2.06-61.amzn2023.0.16 | ALAS2023-2025-937 | Apr 9, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-x64-modules · ol 10 | 1:2.12-15.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16154 | Sep 18, 2025 |
| grub2-efi-x64-modules · ol 9 | 1:2.06-104.0.1.el9_6 | ELSA-2025-6990 | May 16, 2025 |
| grub2-emu · amzn 2023 | 1:2.06-61.amzn2023.0.16 | ALAS2023-2025-937 | Apr 9, 2025 |
| grub2-emu-debuginfo · amzn 2023 | 1:2.06-61.amzn2023.0.16 | ALAS2023-2025-937 | Apr 9, 2025 |
| grub2-emu-modules · amzn 2023 | 1:2.06-61.amzn2023.0.16 | ALAS2023-2025-937 | Apr 9, 2025 |
| grub2-pc · RHEL 9 | 1:2.06-104.el9_6 | RHSA-2025:6990 | May 13, 2025 |
| grub2-pc · almalinux 9 | 1:2.06-104.el9_6.alma.1 | ALSA-2025:6990 | May 13, 2025 |
| grub2-pc · amzn 2023 | 1:2.06-61.amzn2023.0.16 | ALAS2023-2025-937 | Apr 9, 2025 |
| grub2-pc · ol 10 | 1:2.12-15.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16154 | Sep 18, 2025 |
| grub2-pc · ol 9 | 1:2.06-104.0.1.el9_6 | ELSA-2025-6990 | May 16, 2025 |
| grub2-pc-modules · RHEL 9 | 1:2.06-104.el9_6 | RHSA-2025:6990 | May 13, 2025 |
| grub2-pc-modules · almalinux 10 | 1:2.12-15.el10_0.alma.1 | ALSA-2025:16154 | Sep 18, 2025 |
| grub2-pc-modules · almalinux 9 | 1:2.06-104.el9_6.alma.1 | ALSA-2025:6990 | May 13, 2025 |
| grub2-pc-modules · amzn 2023 | 1:2.06-61.amzn2023.0.16 | ALAS2023-2025-937 | Apr 9, 2025 |
| grub2-pc-modules · ol 10 | 1:2.12-15.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16154 | Sep 18, 2025 |
| grub2-pc-modules · ol 9 | 1:2.06-104.0.1.el9_6 | ELSA-2025-6990 | May 16, 2025 |
| grub2-ppc64le · RHEL 9 | 1:2.06-104.el9_6 | RHSA-2025:6990 | May 13, 2025 |
| grub2-ppc64le · almalinux 9 | 1:2.06-104.el9_6.alma.1 | ALSA-2025:6990 | May 13, 2025 |
| grub2-ppc64le-modules · RHEL 9 | 1:2.06-104.el9_6 | RHSA-2025:6990 | May 13, 2025 |
| grub2-ppc64le-modules · almalinux 10 | 1:2.12-15.el10_0.alma.1 | ALSA-2025:16154 | Sep 18, 2025 |
| grub2-ppc64le-modules · almalinux 9 | 1:2.06-104.el9_6.alma.1 | ALSA-2025:6990 | May 13, 2025 |
| grub2-tools · RHEL 9 | 1:2.06-104.el9_6 | RHSA-2025:6990 | May 13, 2025 |
| grub2-tools · almalinux 9 | 1:2.06-104.el9_6.alma.1 | ALSA-2025:6990 | May 13, 2025 |
| grub2-tools · amzn 2023 | 1:2.06-61.amzn2023.0.16 | ALAS2023-2025-937 | Apr 9, 2025 |
| grub2-tools · ol 10 | 1:2.12-15.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16154 | Sep 18, 2025 |
| grub2-tools · ol 9 | 1:2.06-104.0.1.el9_6 | ELSA-2025-6990 | May 16, 2025 |
| grub2-tools-debuginfo · amzn 2023 | 1:2.06-61.amzn2023.0.16 | ALAS2023-2025-937 | Apr 9, 2025 |
| grub2-tools-efi · RHEL 9 | 1:2.06-104.el9_6 | RHSA-2025:6990 | May 13, 2025 |
| grub2-tools-efi · almalinux 9 | 1:2.06-104.el9_6.alma.1 | ALSA-2025:6990 | May 13, 2025 |
| grub2-tools-efi · amzn 2023 | 1:2.06-61.amzn2023.0.16 | ALAS2023-2025-937 | Apr 9, 2025 |
| grub2-tools-efi · ol 10 | 1:2.12-15.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16154 | Sep 18, 2025 |
| grub2-tools-efi · ol 9 | 1:2.06-104.0.1.el9_6 | ELSA-2025-6990 | May 16, 2025 |
| grub2-tools-efi-debuginfo · amzn 2023 | 1:2.06-61.amzn2023.0.16 | ALAS2023-2025-937 | Apr 9, 2025 |
| grub2-tools-extra · RHEL 9 | 1:2.06-104.el9_6 | RHSA-2025:6990 | May 13, 2025 |
| grub2-tools-extra · almalinux 9 | 1:2.06-104.el9_6.alma.1 | ALSA-2025:6990 | May 13, 2025 |
| grub2-tools-extra · amzn 2023 | 1:2.06-61.amzn2023.0.16 | ALAS2023-2025-937 | Apr 9, 2025 |
| grub2-tools-extra · ol 10 | 1:2.12-15.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16154 | Sep 18, 2025 |
| grub2-tools-extra · ol 9 | 1:2.06-104.0.1.el9_6 | ELSA-2025-6990 | May 16, 2025 |
| grub2-tools-extra-debuginfo · amzn 2023 | 1:2.06-61.amzn2023.0.16 | ALAS2023-2025-937 | Apr 9, 2025 |
| grub2-tools-minimal · RHEL 9 | 1:2.06-104.el9_6 | RHSA-2025:6990 | May 13, 2025 |
| grub2-tools-minimal · almalinux 9 | 1:2.06-104.el9_6.alma.1 | ALSA-2025:6990 | May 13, 2025 |
| grub2-tools-minimal · amzn 2023 | 1:2.06-61.amzn2023.0.16 | ALAS2023-2025-937 | Apr 9, 2025 |
| grub2-tools-minimal · ol 10 | 1:2.12-15.0.1.el10_0 | ELSA-2025-16154 | Sep 18, 2025 |
| grub2-tools-minimal · ol 9 | 1:2.06-104.0.1.el9_6 | ELSA-2025-6990 | May 16, 2025 |
| grub2-tools-minimal-debuginfo · amzn 2023 | 1:2.06-61.amzn2023.0.16 | ALAS2023-2025-937 | Apr 9, 2025 |
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