CVE-2024-45818

xen: The hypervisor contains code to accelerate VGA memory accesses for HVM guests, when the (virtual) VGA is in "standard...

CVE-2024-45818 is fixed in xen on 1 platform, first by SUSE-SU-2024:4163-1, released December 4, 2024. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: Routine.

Routine
CVSS
6.5
medium
Exploitation
None reported
No vendor assessment
CISA KEV
Not listed
Not in the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
EPSS
0.0027
19th percentile

The hypervisor contains code to accelerate VGA memory accesses for HVM guests, when the (virtual) VGA is in "standard" mode. Locking involved there has an unusual discipline, leaving a lock acquired past the return from the function that acquired it. This behavior results in a problem when emulating an instruction with two memory accesses, both of which touch VGA memory (plus some further constraints which aren't relevant here). When emulating the 2nd access, the lock that is already being held would be attempted to be re-acquired, resulting in a deadlock. This deadlock was already found when the code was first introduced, but was analysed incorrectly and the fix was incomplete. Analysis in light of the new finding cannot find a way to make the existing locking discipline work. In staging, this logic has all been removed because it was discovered to be accidentally disabled since Xen 4.7. Therefore, we are fixing the locking problem by backporting the removal of most of the feature. Note that even with the feature disabled, the lock would still be acquired for any accesses to the VGA MMIO region.

Where it's fixed

ProductFixed inFixReleased
Linux
xen · Debian 12.15 (bookworm) 4.17.5+23-ga4e5191dc0-1 DEBIAN-CVE-2024-45818 Dec 19, 2024
xen · Debian 13.5 (trixie) 4.19.1-1 DEBIAN-CVE-2024-45818 Dec 19, 2024
xen · Debian 14 4.19.1-1 DEBIAN-CVE-2024-45818 Dec 19, 2024
xen · opensuse-leap 15.6 4.18.3_06-150600.3.12.1 SUSE-SU-2024:4163-1 Dec 4, 2024
xen · sles 15.6 4.18.3_06-150600.3.12.1 SUSE-SU-2024:4163-1 Dec 4, 2024

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