CVE-2023-53522

linux: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: cgroup,freezer: hold cpu_hotplug_lock before fre...

CVE-2023-53522 is fixed in 20 products on 1 platform, first by ALAS2023-2023-169, released April 27, 2023. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: High.

High
CVSS
7.8
high
Exploitation
None reported
No vendor assessment
CISA KEV
Not listed
Not in the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
EPSS
0.0015
4th percentile

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: cgroup,freezer: hold cpu_hotplug_lock before freezer_mutex syzbot is reporting circular locking dependency between cpu_hotplug_lock and freezer_mutex, for commit f5d39b020809 ("freezer,sched: Rewrite core freezer logic") replaced atomic_inc() in freezer_apply_state() with static_branch_inc() which holds cpu_hotplug_lock. cpu_hotplug_lock => cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem => freezer_mutex cgroup_file_write() { cgroup_procs_write() { __cgroup_procs_write() { cgroup_procs_write_start() { cgroup_attach_lock() { cpus_read_lock() { percpu_down_read(&cpu_hotplug_lock); } percpu_down_write(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem); } } cgroup_attach_task() { cgroup_migrate() { cgroup_migrate_execute() { freezer_attach() { mutex_lock(&freezer_mutex); (...snipped...) } } } } (...snipped...) } } } freezer_mutex => cpu_hotplug_lock cgroup_file_write() { freezer_write() { freezer_change_state() { mutex_lock(&freezer_mutex); freezer_apply_state() { static_branch_inc(&freezer_active) { static_key_slow_inc() { cpus_read_lock(); static_key_slow_inc_cpuslocked(); cpus_read_unlock(); } } } mutex_unlock(&freezer_mutex); } } } Swap locking order by moving cpus_read_lock() in freezer_apply_state() to before mutex_lock(&freezer_mutex) in freezer_change_state().

Where it's fixed

ProductFixed inFixReleased
Linux
bpftool · amzn 2023 6.1.25-37.47.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-169 Apr 27, 2023
bpftool-debuginfo · amzn 2023 6.1.25-37.47.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-169 Apr 27, 2023
kernel · amzn 2023 6.1.25-37.47.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-169 Apr 27, 2023
kernel-debuginfo · amzn 2023 6.1.25-37.47.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-169 Apr 27, 2023
kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 · amzn 2023 6.1.25-37.47.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-169 Apr 27, 2023
kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 · amzn 2023 6.1.25-37.47.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-169 Apr 27, 2023
kernel-devel · amzn 2023 6.1.25-37.47.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-169 Apr 27, 2023
kernel-headers · amzn 2023 6.1.25-37.47.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-169 Apr 27, 2023
kernel-libbpf · amzn 2023 6.1.25-37.47.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-169 Apr 27, 2023
kernel-libbpf-devel · amzn 2023 6.1.25-37.47.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-169 Apr 27, 2023
kernel-libbpf-static · amzn 2023 6.1.25-37.47.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-169 Apr 27, 2023
kernel-livepatch-6.1.25-37.47 · amzn 2023 1.0-0.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-169 Apr 27, 2023
kernel-tools · amzn 2023 6.1.25-37.47.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-169 Apr 27, 2023
kernel-tools-debuginfo · amzn 2023 6.1.25-37.47.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-169 Apr 27, 2023
kernel-tools-devel · amzn 2023 6.1.25-37.47.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-169 Apr 27, 2023
linux · Debian 12.15 (bookworm) 6.1.25-1 DEBIAN-CVE-2023-53522 Oct 1, 2025
linux · Debian 13.5 (trixie) 6.1.25-1 DEBIAN-CVE-2023-53522 Oct 1, 2025
linux · Debian 14 6.1.25-1 DEBIAN-CVE-2023-53522 Oct 1, 2025
perf · amzn 2023 6.1.25-37.47.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-169 Apr 27, 2023
perf-debuginfo · amzn 2023 6.1.25-37.47.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-169 Apr 27, 2023
python3-perf · amzn 2023 6.1.25-37.47.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-169 Apr 27, 2023
python3-perf-debuginfo · amzn 2023 6.1.25-37.47.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-169 Apr 27, 2023

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