CVE-2023-52828

linux: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Detect IP == ksym.end as part of BPF progra...

CVE-2023-52828 is fixed in 21 products on 1 platform, first by ALAS2023-2023-461, released December 13, 2023. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: Routine.

Routine
CVSS
5.5
medium
Exploitation
None reported
No vendor assessment
CISA KEV
Not listed
Not in the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
EPSS
0.0025
15th percentile

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Detect IP == ksym.end as part of BPF program Now that bpf_throw kfunc is the first such call instruction that has noreturn semantics within the verifier, this also kicks in dead code elimination in unprecedented ways. For one, any instruction following a bpf_throw call will never be marked as seen. Moreover, if a callchain ends up throwing, any instructions after the call instruction to the eventually throwing subprog in callers will also never be marked as seen. The tempting way to fix this would be to emit extra 'int3' instructions which bump the jited_len of a program, and ensure that during runtime when a program throws, we can discover its boundaries even if the call instruction to bpf_throw (or to subprogs that always throw) is emitted as the final instruction in the program. An example of such a program would be this: do_something(): ... r0 = 0 exit foo(): r1 = 0 call bpf_throw r0 = 0 exit bar(cond): if r1 != 0 goto pc+2 call do_something exit call foo r0 = 0 // Never seen by verifier exit // main(ctx): r1 = ... call bar r0 = 0 exit Here, if we do end up throwing, the stacktrace would be the following: bpf_throw foo bar main In bar, the final instruction emitted will be the call to foo, as such, the return address will be the subsequent instruction (which the JIT emits as int3 on x86). This will end up lying outside the jited_len of the program, thus, when unwinding, we will fail to discover the return address as belonging to any program and end up in a panic due to the unreliable stack unwinding of BPF programs that we never expect. To remedy this case, make bpf_prog_ksym_find treat IP == ksym.end as part of the BPF program, so that is_bpf_text_address returns true when such a case occurs, and we are able to unwind reliably when the final instruction ends up being a call instruction.

Where it's fixed

ProductFixed inFixReleased
Linux
bpftool · amzn 2023 6.1.66-91.160.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-461 Dec 13, 2023
bpftool-debuginfo · amzn 2023 6.1.66-91.160.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-461 Dec 13, 2023
kernel · amzn 2023 6.1.66-91.160.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-461 Dec 13, 2023
kernel-debuginfo · amzn 2023 6.1.66-91.160.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-461 Dec 13, 2023
kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 · amzn 2023 6.1.66-91.160.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-461 Dec 13, 2023
kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 · amzn 2023 6.1.66-91.160.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-461 Dec 13, 2023
kernel-devel · amzn 2023 6.1.66-91.160.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-461 Dec 13, 2023
kernel-headers · amzn 2023 6.1.66-91.160.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-461 Dec 13, 2023
kernel-libbpf · amzn 2023 6.1.66-91.160.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-461 Dec 13, 2023
kernel-libbpf-devel · amzn 2023 6.1.66-91.160.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-461 Dec 13, 2023
kernel-libbpf-static · amzn 2023 6.1.66-91.160.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-461 Dec 13, 2023
kernel-livepatch-6.1.66-91.160 · amzn 2023 1.0-0.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-461 Dec 13, 2023
kernel-modules-extra · amzn 2023 6.1.66-91.160.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-461 Dec 13, 2023
kernel-tools · amzn 2023 6.1.66-91.160.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-461 Dec 13, 2023
kernel-tools-debuginfo · amzn 2023 6.1.66-91.160.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-461 Dec 13, 2023
kernel-tools-devel · amzn 2023 6.1.66-91.160.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-461 Dec 13, 2023
linux · Debian 12.15 (bookworm) 6.1.64-1 DEBIAN-CVE-2023-52828 May 21, 2024
linux · Debian 13.5 (trixie) 6.6.8-1 DEBIAN-CVE-2023-52828 May 21, 2024
linux · Debian 14 6.6.8-1 DEBIAN-CVE-2023-52828 May 21, 2024
perf · amzn 2023 6.1.66-91.160.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-461 Dec 13, 2023
perf-debuginfo · amzn 2023 6.1.66-91.160.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-461 Dec 13, 2023
python3-perf · amzn 2023 6.1.66-91.160.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-461 Dec 13, 2023
python3-perf-debuginfo · amzn 2023 6.1.66-91.160.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2023-461 Dec 13, 2023

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