# CVE-2026-98541: fou: reject omitted FOU_ATTR_IPPROTO on FOU_ENCAP_DIRECT

CVE-2026-98541 is fixed in 95 products on 1 platform, first by DEBIAN-CVE-2026-98541, released October 19, 2026. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: Routine.

- Web page: https://patchblox.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-98541
- Priority: Routine
- CVSS: 5.9 (Moderate)
- EPSS: 0.0022
- CISA KEV: not listed
- Exploited (vendor report): no
- Publicly disclosed: no
- Published: Oct 18, 2026
- Vendor advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-98541

## Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:  fou: reject omitted FOU_ATTR_IPPROTO on FOU_ENCAP_DIRECT  Commit 7a9bc9e3f423 ("fou: Don't allow 0 for FOU_ATTR_IPPROTO.") added NLA_POLICY_MIN(NLA_U8, 1) to fou_nl_policy[FOU_ATTR_IPPROTO], which rejects an explicitly supplied FOU_ATTR_IPPROTO == 0 attribute with -ERANGE.  However, FOU_ATTR_IPPROTO is an optional netlink attribute. When a user sends FOU_CMD_ADD with FOU_ATTR_TYPE set to FOU_ENCAP_DIRECT and omits FOU_ATTR_IPPROTO entirely, nla_policy validation succeeds and parse_nl_config() leaves cfg->protocol as 0 (from memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg))). fou_create() then creates a FOU_ENCAP_DIRECT socket with fou->protocol == 0.  In fou_udp_recv(), returning -fou->protocol to udp_queue_rcv_one_skb() triggers IP protocol resubmission when fou->protocol > 0, whereas returning 0 tells the UDP tunnel layer that the skb was consumed without freeing it. When fou->protocol == 0, every packet received on the socket returns 0 from fou_udp_recv() and leaks the sk_buff.  Reject FOU_ENCAP_DIRECT when !cfg->protocol in fou_create() so that creating a direct encapsulation port without FOU_ATTR_IPPROTO fails with -EINVAL while leaving FOU_CMD_DEL and FOU_CMD_GET (which share parse_nl_config()) unaffected.  Tested in QEMU against Linux 7.3.0-rc3 by sending a FOU_CMD_ADD Generic Netlink request with FOU_ATTR_PORT = 5555 and FOU_ATTR_TYPE = FOU_ENCAP_DIRECT while omitting FOU_ATTR_IPPROTO. On the unfixed kernel, FOU_CMD_ADD succeeds (err = 0), FOU_CMD_GET reports fou->type = 1 and fou->protocol = 0, and sending 4000 UDP packets to 127.0.0.1:5555 leaks all 4000 sk_buffs (SUnreclaim in /proc/meminfo grows from 41456 kB to 59008 kB, +17552 kB); with this patch applied, FOU_CMD_ADD is rejected with -EINVAL (-22).

## Where it's fixed

| Platform | Product | Fixed in | Fix | Released |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | bpftool amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.189-236.399.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3336](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3336.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | bpftool ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | bpftool ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | bpftool-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.189-236.399.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3336](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3336.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | bpftool6.12 amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.113-138.209.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3335](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3335.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | bpftool6.12-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.113-138.209.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3335](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3335.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | bpftool6.18 amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.56-125.164.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3251](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3251.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | bpftool6.18-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.56-125.164.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3251](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3251.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.189-236.399.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3336](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3336.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.189-236.399.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3336](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3336.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.189-236.399.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3336](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3336.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.189-236.399.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3336](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3336.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-devel amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.189-236.399.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3336](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3336.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-headers amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.189-236.399.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3336](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3336.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-livepatch-6.1.189-236.399 amzn 2023 | 1:1.0-0.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3336](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3336.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-livepatch-6.12.113-138.209 amzn 2023 | 1:1.0-0.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3335](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3335.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-livepatch-6.18.56-125.164 amzn 2023 | 1:1.0-0.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3251](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3251.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-modules-extra amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.189-236.399.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3336](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3336.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-modules-extra-common amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.189-236.399.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3336](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3336.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-tools amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.189-236.399.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3336](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3336.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-tools-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.189-236.399.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3336](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3336.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-tools-devel amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.189-236.399.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3336](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3336.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-container ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-container ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-container-debug ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-container-debug ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-core ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-core ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-core ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-core ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug-core ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug-core ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug-core ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug-core ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug-devel ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug-devel ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug-devel ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug-devel ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug-modules ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug-modules ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug-modules ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug-modules ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug-modules-core ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug-modules-core ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug-modules-deprecated ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug-modules-deprecated ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug-modules-desktop ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug-modules-desktop ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug-modules-extra ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug-modules-extra ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug-modules-extra ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug-modules-extra ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug-modules-extra-netfilter ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug-modules-extra-netfilter ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug-modules-usb ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug-modules-usb ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug-modules-wireless ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-debug-modules-wireless ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-devel ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-devel ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-devel ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-devel ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-doc ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-doc ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-doc ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-doc ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-modules ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-modules ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-modules ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-modules ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-modules-core ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-modules-core ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-modules-deprecated ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-modules-deprecated ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-modules-desktop ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-modules-desktop ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-modules-extra ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-modules-extra ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-modules-extra ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-modules-extra ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-modules-extra-netfilter ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-modules-extra-netfilter ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-modules-usb ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-modules-usb ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-modules-wireless ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-modules-wireless ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-tools ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek-tools ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k-core ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k-core ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k-core ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k-core ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k-devel ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k-devel ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k-devel ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k-devel ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k-modules ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k-modules ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k-modules ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k-modules ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k-modules-core ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k-modules-core ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k-modules-deprecated ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k-modules-deprecated ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k-modules-desktop ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k-modules-desktop ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k-modules-extra ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k-modules-extra ol 8 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k-modules-extra ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k-modules-extra ol 9 | 0:5.15.0-326.222.4.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500574](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500574.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k-modules-extra-netfilter ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k-modules-extra-netfilter ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k-modules-usb ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k-modules-usb ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k-modules-wireless ol 10 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-uek64k-modules-wireless ol 9 | 0:6.12.0-208.112.5.el9uek | [ELSA-2026-500572](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2026-500572.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.12 amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.113-138.209.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3335](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3335.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.113-138.209.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3335](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3335.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-debuginfo-common-aarch64 amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.113-138.209.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3335](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3335.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-debuginfo-common-x86_64 amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.113-138.209.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3335](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3335.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-devel amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.113-138.209.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3335](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3335.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-headers amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.113-138.209.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3335](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3335.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-modules-extra amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.113-138.209.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3335](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3335.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-modules-extra-common amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.113-138.209.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3335](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3335.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-tools amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.113-138.209.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3335](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3335.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-tools-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.113-138.209.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3335](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3335.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-tools-devel amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.113-138.209.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3335](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3335.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18 amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.56-125.164.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3251](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3251.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.56-125.164.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3251](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3251.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-debuginfo-common-aarch64 amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.56-125.164.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3251](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3251.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-debuginfo-common-x86_64 amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.56-125.164.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3251](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3251.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-devel amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.56-125.164.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3251](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3251.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-headers amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.56-125.164.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3251](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3251.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-modules-extra amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.56-125.164.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3251](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3251.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-modules-extra-common amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.56-125.164.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3251](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3251.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-tools amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.56-125.164.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3251](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3251.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-tools-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.56-125.164.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3251](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3251.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-tools-devel amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.56-125.164.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3251](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3251.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | linux Debian 12.15 (bookworm) | 6.1.190-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2026-98541](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2026-98541.md) | Oct 19, 2026 |
| Linux | linux Debian 13.5 (trixie) | 6.12.113-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2026-98541](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2026-98541.md) | Oct 19, 2026 |
| Linux | linux Debian 14 | 7.2.9-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2026-98541](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2026-98541.md) | Oct 19, 2026 |
| Linux | linux-6.12 Debian 12.15 (bookworm) | 6.12.113-1~deb12u1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2026-98541](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2026-98541.md) | Oct 19, 2026 |
| Linux | microvm-kernel amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.189-236.399.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3336](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3336.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | microvm-kernel6.18 amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.56-125.164.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3251](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3251.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | perf amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.189-236.399.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3336](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3336.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | perf-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.189-236.399.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3336](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3336.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | perf6.12 amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.113-138.209.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3335](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3335.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | perf6.12-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.113-138.209.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3335](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3335.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | perf6.18 amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.56-125.164.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3251](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3251.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | perf6.18-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.56-125.164.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3251](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3251.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | python3-perf amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.189-236.399.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3336](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3336.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | python3-perf-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.189-236.399.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3336](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3336.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | python3-perf6.12 amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.113-138.209.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3335](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3335.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | python3-perf6.12-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.113-138.209.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3335](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3335.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | python3-perf6.18 amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.56-125.164.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3251](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3251.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | python3-perf6.18-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.56-125.164.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3251](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3251.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |

---

Data as of 2026-11-08T00:53:09Z UTC. Source: Patchblox Patch Radar (https://patchblox.com/security/patch-radar). Patchblox finds out-of-date software on Windows, macOS and Linux and updates it through release rings: https://patchblox.com/demo

Free to use with attribution: show "Data: Patchblox Patch Radar" with a link to https://patchblox.com/security/patch-radar. Terms, including what needs a written agreement: https://patchblox.com/security/patch-radar/use-the-data

Product names, logos and trademarks shown on Patch Radar belong to their respective owners. They are used only to identify the software each security fix applies to and to help readers find their platform. Their use does not imply any affiliation with, or endorsement by, those owners, and Patchblox is not affiliated with any of them.