# CVE-2026-97943: linux: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:  x86/mm/pat: Acquire init_mm write lock on collap...

CVE-2026-97943 is fixed in 33 products on 1 platform, first by DEBIAN-CVE-2026-97943, released October 2, 2026. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: High.

- Web page: https://patchblox.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-97943
- Priority: High
- CVSS: n/a (important)
- EPSS: 0.0020
- CISA KEV: not listed
- Exploited (vendor report): no
- Publicly disclosed: no
- Published: Sep 25, 2026

## Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:  x86/mm/pat: Acquire init_mm write lock on collapse to avoid UAF  x86 implements page attribute modification using its Change Page Attributes (CPA) mechanism.  This tracks properties of ranges such as cache mode through x86 page attributes, and as part of that logic manipulates kernel page tables.  Since commit:    41d88484c71c ("x86/mm/pat: restore large ROX pages after fragmentation")  ranges of kernel page table entries can be collapsed into huge page table entries as part of this logic.  As part of this collapse, it frees the page tables which the collapsed entries previously pointed to, and it does so without any relevant locks being held to preclude concurrent kernel page table walkers.  The only way this code can be reached is if CPA_COLLAPSE is specified, and this is only set in set_memory_rox() via:  set_memory_rox() -> change_page_attr_set_clr() -> cpa_flush() -> cpa_collapse_large_pages()  Notable users of this are execmem and BPF when manipulating executable mappings.  However, this is problematic for ptdump as it walks ranges it does not own and thus runs the risk of a use-after-free on page tables freed underneath it.  In addition, concurrent CPA collapse operations are possible which can also cause races.  Resolve the issue by acquiring the mmap write lock on init_mm across the whole operation.  It is safe to acquire a sleeping lock as all the callers invoke set_memory_rox() from process context and in any case, change_page_attr_set_clr() calls vm_unmap_alias() which ultimately takes a mutex, disallowing atomic context here.

## Where it's fixed

| Platform | Product | Fixed in | Fix | Released |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | bpftool6.18 amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.54-121.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3192](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3192.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | bpftool6.18-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.54-121.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3192](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3192.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | dtb-aarch64 opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.40.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22167-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-22167-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-64kb opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.40.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22167-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-22167-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-64kb sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.40.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:24446-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-24446-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-azure opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.40.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22167-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-22167-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-azure sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.40.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:24446-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-24446-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-default opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.40.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22167-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-22167-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-default sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.40.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:24446-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-24446-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-default-base opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.40.1.160000.2.29 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22167-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-22167-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-default-base sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.40.1.160000.2.29 | [SUSE-SU-2026:24446-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-24446-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-docs opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.40.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22167-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-22167-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-docs sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.40.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:24446-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-24446-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-kvmsmall opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.40.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22167-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-22167-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-kvmsmall sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.40.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:24446-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-24446-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-livepatch-6.18.54-121.166 amzn 2023 | 1:1.0-0.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3192](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3192.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-obs-build opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.40.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22167-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-22167-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-obs-qa opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.40.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22167-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-22167-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-obs-qa sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.40.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:24446-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-24446-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-rt opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.40.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22167-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-22167-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-source opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.40.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22167-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-22167-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-source sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.40.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:24446-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-24446-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-syms opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.40.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22167-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-22167-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-syms sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.40.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:24446-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-24446-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.40.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22167-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-22167-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.40.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:24446-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-24446-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18 amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.54-121.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3192](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3192.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.54-121.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3192](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3192.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-debuginfo-common-aarch64 amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.54-121.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3192](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3192.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-debuginfo-common-x86_64 amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.54-121.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3192](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3192.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-devel amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.54-121.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3192](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3192.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-headers amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.54-121.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3192](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3192.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-modules-extra amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.54-121.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3192](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3192.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-modules-extra-common amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.54-121.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3192](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3192.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-tools amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.54-121.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3192](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3192.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-tools-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.54-121.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3192](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3192.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-tools-devel amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.54-121.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3192](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3192.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | linux Debian 14 | 7.2.7-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2026-97943](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2026-97943.md) | Oct 2, 2026 |
| Linux | microvm-kernel6.18 amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.54-121.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3192](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3192.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | perf6.18 amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.54-121.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3192](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3192.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | perf6.18-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.54-121.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3192](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3192.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | python3-perf6.18 amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.54-121.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3192](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3192.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | python3-perf6.18-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.54-121.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3192](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3192.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |

---

Data as of 2026-11-09T01:18:40Z UTC. Source: Patchblox Patch Radar (https://patchblox.com/security/patch-radar). Patchblox finds out-of-date software on Windows, macOS and Linux and updates it through release rings: https://patchblox.com/demo

Free to use with attribution: show "Data: Patchblox Patch Radar" with a link to https://patchblox.com/security/patch-radar. Terms, including what needs a written agreement: https://patchblox.com/security/patch-radar/use-the-data

Product names, logos and trademarks shown on Patch Radar belong to their respective owners. They are used only to identify the software each security fix applies to and to help readers find their platform. Their use does not imply any affiliation with, or endorsement by, those owners, and Patchblox is not affiliated with any of them.
