# CVE-2026-97927: ufs: create the root dentry after loading cylinder metadata

CVE-2026-97927 is fixed in 2 products on 1 platform, first by DEBIAN-CVE-2026-97927, released September 29, 2026. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: Routine.

- Web page: https://patchblox.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-97927
- Priority: Routine
- CVSS: 5.5 (Moderate)
- EPSS: 0.0021
- CISA KEV: not listed
- Exploited (vendor report): no
- Publicly disclosed: no
- Published: Sep 25, 2026
- Vendor advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-97927

## Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:  ufs: create the root dentry after loading cylinder metadata  ufs_fill_super() installed sb->s_root before it loaded the cylinder group structures for a writable mount:  	sb->s_root = d_make_root(inode); 	... 	if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) 		if (!ufs_read_cylinder_structures(sb)) 			goto failed;  When ufs_read_cylinder_structures() failed, the error path freed the in-core superblock information and set sb->s_fs_info to NULL while sb->s_root stayed installed. get_tree_bdev() then reached deactivate_locked_super(), and because s_root was present, generic_shutdown_super() called sync_filesystem() and the put_super operation. Both dereference UFS_SB(sb), which is now NULL, so a mount that fails only while reading the cylinder groups oopses during teardown. A crafted image whose first cylinder group cannot be read reaches this path.  Load the cylinder group metadata first and create the root dentry last, so the superblock is published to the VFS only once it is fully set up. ufs_setup_cstotal() and ufs_read_cylinder_structures() take only the super_block and do not use the root inode, so the reordering is safe.

## Where it's fixed

| Platform | Product | Fixed in | Fix | Released |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | linux Debian 12.15 (bookworm) | 6.1.190-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2026-97927](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2026-97927.md) | Sep 29, 2026 |
| Linux | linux Debian 13.5 (trixie) | 6.12.111-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2026-97927](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2026-97927.md) | Sep 29, 2026 |
| Linux | linux Debian 14 | 7.2.7-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2026-97927](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2026-97927.md) | Sep 29, 2026 |
| Linux | linux-6.12 Debian 12.15 (bookworm) | 6.12.111-1~deb12u1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2026-97927](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2026-97927.md) | Sep 29, 2026 |

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Data as of 2026-11-09T01:18:40Z UTC. Source: Patchblox Patch Radar (https://patchblox.com/security/patch-radar). Patchblox finds out-of-date software on Windows, macOS and Linux and updates it through release rings: https://patchblox.com/demo

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