# CVE-2026-89913: KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: take an LPI reference in vgic_v3_save_pending_tables

CVE-2026-89913 is fixed in 35 products on 1 platform, first by DEBIAN-CVE-2026-89913, released September 23, 2026. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: High.

- Web page: https://patchblox.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-89913
- Priority: High
- CVSS: 8.8 (Important)
- EPSS: 0.0019
- CISA KEV: not listed
- Exploited (vendor report): no
- Publicly disclosed: no
- Published: Sep 16, 2026
- Vendor advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-89913

## Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:  KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: take an LPI reference in vgic_v3_save_pending_tables  vgic_v3_save_pending_tables() iterates dist->lpi_xa using xa_for_each() and dereferences the returned struct vgic_irq in the loop body without holding a reference on the LPI.  The xarray iterator only provides temporary RCU coverage while looking up the current entry. That is not sufficient for this loop body, which reads fields from struct vgic_irq and performs guest memory accesses before the iteration completes.  A concurrent path can trigger this race: the irqfd cached injection path (vgic_its_inject_cached_translation) obtains a transient LPI reference via vgic_its_check_cache() without holding kvm->lock, vcpu->mutex, config_lock, or its_lock. If guest ITS DISCARD then drops the cache and ITE references under its_lock, the transient inject reference may become the final one. When vgic_put_irq() drops it, the LPI is erased from lpi_xa and freed via kfree_rcu(). Meanwhile, vgic_v3_save_pending_tables() may still hold a stale pointer obtained from the xarray iterator and dereference it after the RCU grace period completes.  Fix this by re-fetching each iterated LPI via vgic_get_irq(), which takes a stable reference, and dropping it with vgic_put_irq() on all paths. This matches the pattern already used by other lpi_xa iterators in the vgic ITS code.

## Where it's fixed

| Platform | Product | Fixed in | Fix | Released |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | bpftool6.18 amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.51-120.162.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3187](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3187.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | bpftool6.18-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.51-120.162.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3187](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3187.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | dtb-aarch64 opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22091-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-22091-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-64kb opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22091-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-22091-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-64kb sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.84.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:4706-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-4706-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-64kb sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:24235-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-24235-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-azure opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22091-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-22091-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-azure sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.84.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:4706-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-4706-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-azure sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:24235-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-24235-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-default opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22091-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-22091-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-default sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.84.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:4706-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-4706-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-default sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:24197-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-24197-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-default-base opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1.160000.2.25 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22091-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-22091-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-default-base sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.84.1.150700.17.47.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:4706-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-4706-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-default-base sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1.160000.2.26 | [SUSE-SU-2026:24235-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-24235-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-docs opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22091-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-22091-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-docs sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.84.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:4706-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-4706-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-docs sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:24235-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-24235-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-kvmsmall opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22091-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-22091-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-kvmsmall sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:24235-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-24235-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-livepatch-6.18.51-120.162 amzn 2023 | 1:1.0-0.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3187](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3187.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7-RT_Update_21 sles 15.7 | 1-150700.1.3.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:4640-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-4640-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7_Update_22 sles 15.7 | 1-150700.15.3.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:4706-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-4706-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-obs-build opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22091-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-22091-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-obs-build sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.84.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:4706-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-4706-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-obs-qa opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22091-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-22091-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-obs-qa sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:24235-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-24235-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-rt opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22091-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-22091-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-source opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22091-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-22091-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-source sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.84.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:4706-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-4706-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-source sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:24235-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-24235-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-syms opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22091-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-22091-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-syms sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.84.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:4706-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-4706-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-syms sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:24235-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-24235-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:22091-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-22091-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.84.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:4706-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-4706-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.39.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:24235-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-24235-1.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18 amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.51-120.162.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3187](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3187.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.51-120.162.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3187](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3187.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-debuginfo-common-aarch64 amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.51-120.162.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3187](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3187.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-debuginfo-common-x86_64 amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.51-120.162.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3187](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3187.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-devel amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.51-120.162.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3187](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3187.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-headers amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.51-120.162.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3187](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3187.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-modules-extra amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.51-120.162.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3187](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3187.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-modules-extra-common amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.51-120.162.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3187](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3187.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-tools amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.51-120.162.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3187](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3187.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-tools-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.51-120.162.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3187](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3187.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-tools-devel amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.51-120.162.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3187](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3187.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | linux Debian 13.5 (trixie) | 6.12.115-2 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2026-89913](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2026-89913.md) | Sep 23, 2026 |
| Linux | linux Debian 14 | 7.2.6-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2026-89913](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2026-89913.md) | Sep 23, 2026 |
| Linux | microvm-kernel6.18 amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.51-120.162.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3187](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3187.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | perf6.18 amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.51-120.162.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3187](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3187.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | perf6.18-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.51-120.162.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3187](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3187.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | python3-perf6.18 amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.51-120.162.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3187](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3187.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Linux | python3-perf6.18-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.51-120.162.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-3187](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-3187.md) | Nov 7, 2026 |

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