{
  "cveId": "CVE-2026-72341",
  "url": "https://patchblox.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-72341",
  "summary": "CVE-2026-72341 is fixed in 35 products on 1 platform, first by DEBIAN-CVE-2026-72341, released August 15, 2026. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: Routine.",
  "title": "net/mlx5e: Fix publication race for priv-\u003Echannel_stats[]",
  "description": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:  net/mlx5e: Fix publication race for priv-\u003Echannel_stats[]  mlx5e_channel_stats_alloc() publishes a new entry to priv-\u003Echannel_stats[] and then increments priv-\u003Estats_nch as a publication token, but neither store carries any memory barrier:  \tpriv-\u003Echannel_stats[ix] = kvzalloc_node(...); \tif (!priv-\u003Echannel_stats[ix]) \t\treturn -ENOMEM; \tpriv-\u003Estats_nch\u002B\u002B;  Concurrent readers compute the loop bound from priv-\u003Estats_nch and then dereference priv-\u003Echannel_stats[i] using plain accesses, e.g.  \tfor (i = 0; i \u003C priv-\u003Estats_nch; i\u002B\u002B) { \t\tstruct mlx5e_channel_stats *cs = priv-\u003Echannel_stats[i]; \t\t... cs-\u003Erq.packets ... \t}  On weakly-ordered architectures (ARM, PowerPC, RISC-V) the writes to channel_stats[ix] and stats_nch may become visible to other CPUs out of program order. A reader can observe stats_nch == N while still seeing channel_stats[N-1] == NULL, leading to a NULL pointer dereference in the channel_stats loop.  This has been observed in production on BlueField-3 DPUs (arm64), where ovs-vswitchd queries netdev statistics over netlink during NIC bringup, racing mlx5e_open_channel() -\u003E mlx5e_channel_stats_alloc() on another CPU:    Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0x840   Hardware name: BlueField-3 DPU   pc : mlx5e_fold_sw_stats64\u002B0x30/0x180 [mlx5_core]   Call trace:    mlx5e_fold_sw_stats64\u002B0x30/0x180 [mlx5_core]    dev_get_stats\u002B0x50/0xc0    ovs_vport_get_stats\u002B0x38/0xac [openvswitch]    ovs_vport_cmd_fill_info\u002B0x194/0x290 [openvswitch]    ovs_vport_cmd_get\u002B0xbc/0x10c [openvswitch]    genl_family_rcv_msg_doit\u002B0xd0/0x160    genl_rcv_msg\u002B0xec/0x1f0    netlink_rcv_skb\u002B0x64/0x130    genl_rcv\u002B0x40/0x60    netlink_unicast\u002B0x2fc/0x370    netlink_sendmsg\u002B0x1dc/0x454    ...    __arm64_sys_sendmsg\u002B0x2c/0x40  Add mlx5e_stats_nch_write() and mlx5e_stats_nch_read() helpers in en.h that wrap the smp_store_release()/smp_load_acquire() pair on stats_nch. The release/acquire pair establishes the contract:    stats_nch == N  =\u003E  channel_stats[0..N-1] are visible and non-NULL.  Publish the stats_nch increment via mlx5e_stats_nch_write() in the writer (mlx5e_channel_stats_alloc()), and read stats_nch via mlx5e_stats_nch_read() in all readers: mlx5e RX/TX queue stats, mlx5e_get_base_stats(), ethtool channels stats, IPoIB stats, the sw_stats fold and the HV VHCA stats agent.",
  "published": "2026-08-15T06:22:07Z",
  "severity": "Moderate",
  "cvss": 4.7,
  "epss": 0.00223,
  "epssPercentile": 0.12998,
  "priority": "Routine",
  "priorityTier": 4,
  "exploited": false,
  "vendorExploited": false,
  "disclosed": false,
  "vendorAdvisory": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-72341",
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}