{
  "cveId": "CVE-2026-54890",
  "url": "https://patchblox.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-54890",
  "summary": "CVE-2026-54890 is fixed in 37 products on 1 platform, first by DEBIAN-CVE-2026-54890, released August 4, 2026. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: High.",
  "title": "erlang: Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound) vulnerability in erlang otp erlang/otp (erts modules), erlang otp erts (erts m...",
  "description": "Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound) vulnerability in erlang otp erlang/otp (erts modules), erlang otp erts (erts modules) allows Forced Integer Overflow, Excessive Allocation. This vulnerability is associated with program files erts/emulator/beam/external.c, emulator/beam/external.c.  The BIT_BINARY_EXT tag (77) handler in the External Term Format (ETF) decoder accepts an encoding with both length and trailing-bits fields set to zero. The subsequent computation of the bitstring size underflows an unsigned integer, producing a value of roughly 2^64 that is then passed as a memory allocation size. The allocator aborts the entire node with a message such as \u0022Cannot allocate 2305843009213693951 bytes of memory (of type binary)\u0022.  The crash is a VM-level abort, not an Erlang-level exception. It cannot be intercepted by supervision trees, by try/catch, or by passing the [safe] option to binary_to_term/2 (which only restricts atom creation and does not perform structural validation of binary encodings).  Any application that decodes ETF from untrusted sources via binary_to_term/1,2 or enif_binary_to_term() is exposed. The Erlang distribution protocol also decodes incoming terms through the same code path, but distribution is expected to run on trusted networks per the OTP Secure Coding Guidelines (DSG-011).  This issue affects OTP from OTP 27.0 before OTP\u00A029.0.4, OTP\u00A028.5.0.4 and OTP\u00A027.3.4.15, corresponding to erts from 15.0 before 17.0.4, 16.4.0.4 and 15.2.7.11.",
  "published": "2026-07-27T09:17:00Z",
  "severity": "high",
  "cvss": 7.5,
  "cvssVector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
  "epss": 0.0042,
  "epssPercentile": 0.36597,
  "priority": "High",
  "priorityTier": 3,
  "exploited": false,
  "vendorExploited": false,
  "disclosed": false,
  "fixes": [
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      "url": "https://patchblox.com/security/fix/linux/debian-cve-2026-54890",
      "released": "2026-08-04T14:56:53Z"
    },
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      "release": "Debian 14",
      "fixedVersion": "1:29.0.4\u002Bdfsg-1",
      "fix": "DEBIAN-CVE-2026-54890",
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      "released": "2026-08-04T14:56:53Z"
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  "noFixYet": [],
  "dataAsOf": "2026-11-08T00:53:09Z",
  "attribution": {
    "text": "Data: Patchblox Patch Radar",
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    "terms": "https://patchblox.com/security/patch-radar/use-the-data"
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}