# CVE-2026-52992: fs/adfs: validate nzones in adfs_validate_bblk()

CVE-2026-52992 is fixed in linux on 1 platform, first by DEBIAN-CVE-2026-52992, released June 25, 2026. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: High.

- Web page: https://patchblox.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-52992
- Priority: High
- CVSS: 7.8 (Moderate)
- EPSS: 0.0018
- CISA KEV: not listed
- Exploited (vendor report): no
- Publicly disclosed: no
- Published: Jun 24, 2026
- Vendor advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-52992

## Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:  fs/adfs: validate nzones in adfs_validate_bblk()  Reject ADFS disc records with a zero zone count during boot block validation, before the disc record is used.  When nzones is 0, adfs_read_map() passes it to kmalloc_array(0, ...) which returns ZERO_SIZE_PTR, and adfs_map_layout() then writes to dm[-1], causing an out-of-bounds write before the allocated buffer.  adfs_validate_dr0() already rejects nzones != 1 for old-format images.  Add the equivalent check to adfs_validate_bblk() for new-format images so that a crafted image with nzones == 0 is rejected at probe time.  Found by syzkaller.

## Where it's fixed

| Platform | Product | Fixed in | Fix | Released |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | linux Debian 12.15 (bookworm) | 6.1.176-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2026-52992](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2026-52992.md) | Jun 25, 2026 |
| Linux | linux Debian 13.5 (trixie) | 6.12.94-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2026-52992](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2026-52992.md) | Jun 25, 2026 |
| Linux | linux Debian 14 | 7.0.10-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2026-52992](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2026-52992.md) | Jun 25, 2026 |

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Data as of 2026-11-09T01:18:40Z UTC. Source: Patchblox Patch Radar (https://patchblox.com/security/patch-radar). Patchblox finds out-of-date software on Windows, macOS and Linux and updates it through release rings: https://patchblox.com/demo

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