# CVE-2026-52981: linux: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:  neigh: let neigh_xmit take skb ownership  neigh_...

CVE-2026-52981 is fixed in 70 products on 1 platform, first by ALAS2023-2026-1882, released June 22, 2026. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: High.

- Web page: https://patchblox.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-52981
- Priority: High
- CVSS: 7.5 (high)
- EPSS: 0.0053
- CISA KEV: not listed
- Exploited (vendor report): no
- Publicly disclosed: no
- Published: Jun 22, 2026

## Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:  neigh: let neigh_xmit take skb ownership  neigh_xmit always releases the skb, except when no neighbour table is found. But even the first added user of neigh_xmit (mpls) relied on neigh_xmit to release the skb (or queue it for tx).  sashiko reported:  If neigh_xmit() is called with an uninitialized neighbor table (for  example, NEIGH_ND_TABLE when IPv6 is disabled), it returns -EAFNOSUPPORT  and bypasses its internal out_kfree_skb error path.  Because the return  value of neigh_xmit() is ignored here, does this leak the SKB?  Assume full ownership and remove the last code path that doesn't xmit or free skb.

## Where it's fixed

| Platform | Product | Fixed in | Fix | Released |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | bpftool amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.175-219.357.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1882](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1882.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | bpftool-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.175-219.357.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1882](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1882.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | bpftool6.12 amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.92-122.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1894](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1894.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | bpftool6.12-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.92-122.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1894](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1894.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | bpftool6.18 amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.33-63.124.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1866](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1866.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | bpftool6.18-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.33-63.124.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1866](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1866.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | dtb-aarch64 opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.37.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:21555-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-21555-1.md) | Aug 12, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.175-219.357.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1882](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1882.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-64kb opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.37.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:21555-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-21555-1.md) | Aug 12, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-64kb sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.73.2 | [SUSE-SU-2026:3166-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-3166-1.md) | Jul 21, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-64kb sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.37.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:23231-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-23231-1.md) | Aug 11, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-azure opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.37.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:21555-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-21555-1.md) | Aug 12, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-azure sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.73.2 | [SUSE-SU-2026:3166-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-3166-1.md) | Jul 21, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-azure sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.37.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:23231-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-23231-1.md) | Aug 11, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.175-219.357.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1882](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1882.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.175-219.357.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1882](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1882.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.175-219.357.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1882](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1882.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-default opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.37.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:21555-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-21555-1.md) | Aug 12, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-default sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.73.2 | [SUSE-SU-2026:3166-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-3166-1.md) | Jul 21, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-default sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.37.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:23237-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-23237-1.md) | Aug 11, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-default-base opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.37.1.160000.2.19 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:21555-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-21555-1.md) | Aug 12, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-default-base sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.73.2.150700.17.41.4 | [SUSE-SU-2026:3166-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-3166-1.md) | Jul 21, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-default-base sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.37.1.160000.2.19 | [SUSE-SU-2026:23231-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-23231-1.md) | Aug 11, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-devel amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.175-219.357.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1882](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1882.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-docs opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.37.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:21555-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-21555-1.md) | Aug 12, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-docs sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.73.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:3166-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-3166-1.md) | Jul 21, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-docs sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.37.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:23231-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-23231-1.md) | Aug 11, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-headers amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.175-219.357.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1882](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1882.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-kvmsmall opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.37.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:21555-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-21555-1.md) | Aug 12, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-kvmsmall sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.37.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:23231-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-23231-1.md) | Aug 11, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-livepatch-6.1.175-219.357 amzn 2023 | 1:1.0-0.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1882](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1882.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-livepatch-6.12.92-122.166 amzn 2023 | 1:1.0-0.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1894](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1894.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-livepatch-6.18.33-63.124 amzn 2023 | 1:1.0-0.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1866](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1866.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7-RT_Update_18 sles 15.7 | 1-150700.1.5.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:3130-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-3130-1.md) | Jul 20, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7_Update_19 sles 15.7 | 1-150700.15.3.4 | [SUSE-SU-2026:3166-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-3166-1.md) | Jul 21, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-modules-extra amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.175-219.357.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1882](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1882.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-modules-extra-common amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.175-219.357.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1882](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1882.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-obs-build opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.37.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:21555-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-21555-1.md) | Aug 12, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-obs-build sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.73.2 | [SUSE-SU-2026:3166-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-3166-1.md) | Jul 21, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-obs-qa opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.37.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:21555-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-21555-1.md) | Aug 12, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-obs-qa sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.37.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:23231-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-23231-1.md) | Aug 11, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-rt opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.37.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:21555-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-21555-1.md) | Aug 12, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-source opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.37.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:21555-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-21555-1.md) | Aug 12, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-source sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.73.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:3166-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-3166-1.md) | Jul 21, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-source sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.37.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:23231-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-23231-1.md) | Aug 11, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-syms opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.37.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:21555-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-21555-1.md) | Aug 12, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-syms sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.73.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:3166-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-3166-1.md) | Jul 21, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-syms sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.37.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:23231-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-23231-1.md) | Aug 11, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-tools amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.175-219.357.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1882](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1882.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-tools-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.175-219.357.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1882](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1882.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-tools-devel amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.175-219.357.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1882](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1882.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.37.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:21555-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-21555-1.md) | Aug 12, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.73.2 | [SUSE-SU-2026:3166-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-3166-1.md) | Jul 21, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.37.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:23231-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-23231-1.md) | Aug 11, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.12 amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.92-122.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1894](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1894.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.92-122.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1894](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1894.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-debuginfo-common-aarch64 amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.92-122.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1894](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1894.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-debuginfo-common-x86_64 amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.92-122.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1894](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1894.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-devel amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.92-122.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1894](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1894.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-headers amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.92-122.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1894](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1894.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-modules-extra amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.92-122.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1894](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1894.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-modules-extra-common amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.92-122.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1894](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1894.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-tools amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.92-122.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1894](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1894.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-tools-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.92-122.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1894](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1894.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-tools-devel amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.92-122.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1894](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1894.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18 amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.33-63.124.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1866](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1866.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.33-63.124.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1866](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1866.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-debuginfo-common-aarch64 amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.33-63.124.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1866](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1866.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-debuginfo-common-x86_64 amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.33-63.124.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1866](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1866.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-devel amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.33-63.124.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1866](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1866.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-headers amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.33-63.124.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1866](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1866.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-modules-extra amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.33-63.124.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1866](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1866.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-modules-extra-common amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.33-63.124.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1866](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1866.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-tools amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.33-63.124.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1866](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1866.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-tools-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.33-63.124.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1866](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1866.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.18-tools-devel amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.33-63.124.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1866](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1866.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | linux Debian 12.15 (bookworm) | 6.1.176-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2026-52981](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2026-52981.md) | Jun 25, 2026 |
| Linux | linux Debian 13.5 (trixie) | 6.12.94-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2026-52981](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2026-52981.md) | Jun 25, 2026 |
| Linux | linux Debian 14 | 7.0.10-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2026-52981](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2026-52981.md) | Jun 25, 2026 |
| Linux | perf amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.175-219.357.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1882](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1882.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | perf-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.175-219.357.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1882](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1882.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | perf6.12 amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.92-122.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1894](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1894.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | perf6.12-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.92-122.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1894](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1894.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | perf6.18 amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.33-63.124.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1866](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1866.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | perf6.18-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.33-63.124.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1866](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1866.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | python3-perf amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.175-219.357.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1882](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1882.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | python3-perf-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.1.175-219.357.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1882](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1882.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | python3-perf6.12 amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.92-122.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1894](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1894.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | python3-perf6.12-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.92-122.166.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1894](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1894.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | python3-perf6.18 amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.33-63.124.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1866](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1866.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |
| Linux | python3-perf6.18-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.18.33-63.124.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2026-1866](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2026-1866.md) | Jun 22, 2026 |

---

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