# CVE-2026-23378: net/sched: act_ife: Fix metalist update behavior CVE-2026-23378 is fixed in 11 products on 1 platform, first by DEBIAN-CVE-2026-23378, released March 25, 2026. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: High. - Web page: https://patchblox.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-23378 - Priority: High - CVSS: 7.8 (Important) - EPSS: 0.0014 - CISA KEV: not listed - Exploited (vendor report): no - Publicly disclosed: no - Published: Mar 25, 2026 - Vendor advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-23378 ## Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sched: act_ife: Fix metalist update behavior Whenever an ife action replace changes the metalist, instead of replacing the old data on the metalist, the current ife code is appending the new metadata. Aside from being innapropriate behavior, this may lead to an unbounded addition of metadata to the metalist which might cause an out of bounds error when running the encode op: [ 138.423369][ C1] ================================================================== [ 138.424317][ C1] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ife_tlv_meta_encode (net/ife/ife.c:168) [ 138.424906][ C1] Write of size 4 at addr ffff8880077f4ffe by task ife_out_out_bou/255 [ 138.425778][ C1] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 255 Comm: ife_out_out_bou Not tainted 7.0.0-rc1-00169-gfbdfa8da05b6 #624 PREEMPT(full) [ 138.425795][ C1] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 138.425800][ C1] Call Trace: [ 138.425804][ C1] [ 138.425808][ C1] dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:122) [ 138.425828][ C1] print_report (mm/kasan/report.c:379 mm/kasan/report.c:482) [ 138.425839][ C1] ? srso_alias_return_thunk (arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:221) [ 138.425844][ C1] ? __virt_addr_valid (./arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h:95 (discriminator 1) ./include/linux/rcupdate.h:975 (discriminator 1) ./include/linux/mmzone.h:2207 (discriminator 1) arch/x86/mm/physaddr.c:54 (discriminator 1)) [ 138.425853][ C1] ? ife_tlv_meta_encode (net/ife/ife.c:168) [ 138.425859][ C1] kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:221 mm/kasan/report.c:597) [ 138.425868][ C1] ? ife_tlv_meta_encode (net/ife/ife.c:168) [ 138.425878][ C1] kasan_check_range (mm/kasan/generic.c:186 (discriminator 1) mm/kasan/generic.c:200 (discriminator 1)) [ 138.425884][ C1] __asan_memset (mm/kasan/shadow.c:84 (discriminator 2)) [ 138.425889][ C1] ife_tlv_meta_encode (net/ife/ife.c:168) [ 138.425893][ C1] ? ife_tlv_meta_encode (net/ife/ife.c:171) [ 138.425898][ C1] ? srso_alias_return_thunk (arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:221) [ 138.425903][ C1] ife_encode_meta_u16 (net/sched/act_ife.c:57) [ 138.425910][ C1] ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock (kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:114) [ 138.425916][ C1] ? __asan_memcpy (mm/kasan/shadow.c:105 (discriminator 3)) [ 138.425921][ C1] ? __pfx_ife_encode_meta_u16 (net/sched/act_ife.c:45) [ 138.425927][ C1] ? srso_alias_return_thunk (arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:221) [ 138.425931][ C1] tcf_ife_act (net/sched/act_ife.c:847 net/sched/act_ife.c:879) To solve this issue, fix the replace behavior by adding the metalist to the ife rcu data structure. ## Where it's fixed | Platform | Product | Fixed in | Fix | Released | |---|---|---|---|---| | Linux | kernel-64kb sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:2238-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-2238-1.md) | Jun 30, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-azure sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:2238-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-2238-1.md) | Jun 30, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-default sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:2238-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-2238-1.md) | Jun 30, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-default-base sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1.150700.17.33.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:2238-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-2238-1.md) | Jun 30, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-docs sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:2238-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-2238-1.md) | Jun 30, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7_Update_15 sles 15.7 | 1-150700.15.3.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:2238-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-2238-1.md) | Jun 30, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-obs-build sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:2238-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-2238-1.md) | Jun 30, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-source sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:2238-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-2238-1.md) | Jun 30, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-syms sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:2238-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-2238-1.md) | Jun 30, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-zfcpdump sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:2238-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-2238-1.md) | Jun 30, 2026 | | Linux | linux Debian 12.15 (bookworm) | 6.1.170-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2026-23378](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2026-23378.md) | Mar 25, 2026 | | Linux | linux Debian 13.5 (trixie) | 6.12.85-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2026-23378](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2026-23378.md) | Mar 25, 2026 | | Linux | linux Debian 14 | 6.19.8-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2026-23378](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2026-23378.md) | Mar 25, 2026 | --- Data as of 2026-11-08T19:12:23Z UTC. 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