# CVE-2025-71102: scs: fix a wrong parameter in __scs_magic

CVE-2025-71102 is fixed in linux on 1 platform, first by DEBIAN-CVE-2025-71102, released January 14, 2026. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: Routine.

- Web page: https://patchblox.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-71102
- Priority: Routine
- CVSS: 5.5 (Moderate)
- EPSS: 0.0015
- CISA KEV: not listed
- Exploited (vendor report): no
- Publicly disclosed: no
- Published: Jan 14, 2026
- Vendor advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-71102

## Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:  scs: fix a wrong parameter in __scs_magic  __scs_magic() needs a 'void *' variable, but a 'struct task_struct *' is given.  'task_scs(tsk)' is the starting address of the task's shadow call stack, and '__scs_magic(task_scs(tsk))' is the end address of the task's shadow call stack.  Here should be '__scs_magic(task_scs(tsk))'.  The user-visible effect of this bug is that when CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE is enabled, the shadow call stack usage checking function (scs_check_usage) would scan an incorrect memory range.  This could lead  1. **Inaccurate stack usage reporting**: The function would calculate    wrong usage statistics for the shadow call stack, potentially showing    incorrect value in kmsg.  2. **Potential kernel crash**: If the value of __scs_magic(tsk)is    greater than that of __scs_magic(task_scs(tsk)), the for loop may    access unmapped memory, potentially causing a kernel panic.  However,    this scenario is unlikely because task_struct is allocated via the slab    allocator (which typically returns lower addresses), while the shadow    call stack returned by task_scs(tsk) is allocated via vmalloc(which    typically returns higher addresses).  However, since this is purely a debugging feature (CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE), normal production systems should be not unaffected.  The bug only impacts developers and testers who are actively debugging stack usage with this configuration enabled.

## Where it's fixed

| Platform | Product | Fixed in | Fix | Released |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | linux Debian 12.15 (bookworm) | 6.1.162-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2025-71102](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2025-71102.md) | Jan 14, 2026 |
| Linux | linux Debian 13.5 (trixie) | 6.12.69-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2025-71102](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2025-71102.md) | Jan 14, 2026 |
| Linux | linux Debian 14 | 6.18.3-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2025-71102](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2025-71102.md) | Jan 14, 2026 |

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Data as of 2026-11-08T13:06:02Z UTC. Source: Patchblox Patch Radar (https://patchblox.com/security/patch-radar). Patchblox finds out-of-date software on Windows, macOS and Linux and updates it through release rings: https://patchblox.com/demo

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