# CVE-2025-40278: net: sched: act_ife: initialize struct tc_ife to fix KMSAN kernel-infoleak CVE-2025-40278 is fixed in 18 products on 1 platform, first by DEBIAN-CVE-2025-40278, released December 6, 2025. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: Routine. - Web page: https://patchblox.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-40278 - Priority: Routine - CVSS: 5.5 (Moderate) - EPSS: 0.0023 - CISA KEV: not listed - Exploited (vendor report): no - Publicly disclosed: no - Published: Dec 6, 2025 - Vendor advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-40278 ## Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: sched: act_ife: initialize struct tc_ife to fix KMSAN kernel-infoleak Fix a KMSAN kernel-infoleak detected by the syzbot . [net?] KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in __skb_datagram_iter In tcf_ife_dump(), the variable 'opt' was partially initialized using a designatied initializer. While the padding bytes are reamined uninitialized. nla_put() copies the entire structure into a netlink message, these uninitialized bytes leaked to userspace. Initialize the structure with memset before assigning its fields to ensure all members and padding are cleared prior to beign copied. This change silences the KMSAN report and prevents potential information leaks from the kernel memory. This fix has been tested and validated by syzbot. This patch closes the bug reported at the following syzkaller link and ensures no infoleak. ## Where it's fixed | Platform | Product | Fixed in | Fix | Released | |---|---|---|---|---| | Linux | dtb-aarch64 opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:20145-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-20145-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-64kb opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:20145-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-20145-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-64kb sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.28.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:0315-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-0315-1.md) | Jan 28, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-64kb sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:20220-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-20220-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-azure opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:20145-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-20145-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-azure sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.20.24.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:0281-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-0281-1.md) | Jan 23, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-azure sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:20220-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-20220-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-default opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:20145-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-20145-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-default sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.28.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:0315-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-0315-1.md) | Jan 28, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-default sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:20220-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-20220-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-default-base opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1.160000.2.6 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:20145-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-20145-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-default-base sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.28.1.150700.17.19.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:0315-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-0315-1.md) | Jan 28, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-default-base sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1.160000.2.6 | [SUSE-SU-2026:20220-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-20220-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-docs opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:20145-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-20145-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-docs sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.28.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:0315-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-0315-1.md) | Jan 28, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-docs sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:20220-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-20220-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-kvmsmall opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:20145-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-20145-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-kvmsmall sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:20220-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-20220-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7-RT_Update_8 sles 15.7 | 1-150700.1.3.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:0278-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-0278-1.md) | Jan 23, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7_Update_8 sles 15.7 | 1-150700.15.3.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:0315-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-0315-1.md) | Jan 28, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-obs-build opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:20145-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-20145-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-obs-build sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.28.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:0315-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-0315-1.md) | Jan 28, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-obs-qa opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:20145-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-20145-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-obs-qa sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:20220-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-20220-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-rt opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:20145-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-20145-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-source opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:20145-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-20145-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-source sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.28.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:0315-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-0315-1.md) | Jan 28, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-source sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:20220-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-20220-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-source-azure sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.20.24.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:0281-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-0281-1.md) | Jan 23, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-syms opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:20145-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-20145-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-syms sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.28.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:0315-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-0315-1.md) | Jan 28, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-syms sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:20220-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-20220-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-syms-azure sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.20.24.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:0281-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-0281-1.md) | Jan 23, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-zfcpdump opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:20145-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-20145-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-zfcpdump sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.28.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:0315-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-0315-1.md) | Jan 28, 2026 | | Linux | kernel-zfcpdump sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:20220-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-20220-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 | | Linux | linux Debian 12.15 (bookworm) | 6.1.159-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2025-40278](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2025-40278.md) | Dec 6, 2025 | | Linux | linux Debian 13.5 (trixie) | 6.12.63-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2025-40278](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2025-40278.md) | Dec 6, 2025 | | Linux | linux Debian 14 | 6.17.9-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2025-40278](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2025-40278.md) | Dec 6, 2025 | --- Data as of 2026-11-09T01:18:40Z UTC. 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