# CVE-2025-40160: linux: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:  xen/events: Return -EEXIST for bound VIRQs  Chan...

CVE-2025-40160 is fixed in 40 products on 1 platform, first by DEBIAN-CVE-2025-40160, released November 12, 2025. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: High.

- Web page: https://patchblox.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-40160
- Priority: High
- CVSS: n/a (important)
- EPSS: 0.0020
- CISA KEV: not listed
- Exploited (vendor report): no
- Publicly disclosed: no
- Published: Nov 12, 2025

## Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:  xen/events: Return -EEXIST for bound VIRQs  Change find_virq() to return -EEXIST when a VIRQ is bound to a different CPU than the one passed in.  With that, remove the BUG_ON() from bind_virq_to_irq() to propogate the error upwards.  Some VIRQs are per-cpu, but others are per-domain or global.  Those must be bound to CPU0 and can then migrate elsewhere.  The lookup for per-domain and global will probably fail when migrated off CPU 0, especially when the current CPU is tracked.  This now returns -EEXIST instead of BUG_ON().  A second call to bind a per-domain or global VIRQ is not expected, but make it non-fatal to avoid trying to look up the irq, since we don't know which per_cpu(virq_to_irq) it will be in.

## Where it's fixed

| Platform | Product | Fixed in | Fix | Released |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | bpftool6.12 amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.55-74.119.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-1316](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1316.md) | Dec 8, 2025 |
| Linux | bpftool6.12-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.55-74.119.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-1316](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1316.md) | Dec 8, 2025 |
| Linux | dtb-aarch64 opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:20145-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-20145-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-64kb opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:20145-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-20145-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-64kb sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.28.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:0315-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-0315-1.md) | Jan 28, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-64kb sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:20220-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-20220-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-azure opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:20145-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-20145-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-azure sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.20.24.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:0281-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-0281-1.md) | Jan 23, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-azure sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:20220-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-20220-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-default opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:20145-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-20145-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-default sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.28.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:0315-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-0315-1.md) | Jan 28, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-default sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:20220-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-20220-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-default-base opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1.160000.2.6 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:20145-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-20145-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-default-base sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.28.1.150700.17.19.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:0315-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-0315-1.md) | Jan 28, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-default-base sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1.160000.2.6 | [SUSE-SU-2026:20220-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-20220-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-docs opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:20145-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-20145-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-docs sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.28.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:0315-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-0315-1.md) | Jan 28, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-docs sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:20220-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-20220-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-kvmsmall opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:20145-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-20145-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-kvmsmall sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:20220-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-20220-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-livepatch-6.12.55-74.119 amzn 2023 | 1:1.0-0.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-1316](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1316.md) | Dec 8, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7-RT_Update_8 sles 15.7 | 1-150700.1.3.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:0278-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-0278-1.md) | Jan 23, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7_Update_8 sles 15.7 | 1-150700.15.3.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:0315-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-0315-1.md) | Jan 28, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-obs-build opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:20145-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-20145-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-obs-build sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.28.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:0315-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-0315-1.md) | Jan 28, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-obs-qa opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:20145-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-20145-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-obs-qa sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:20220-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-20220-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-rt opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:20145-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-20145-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-source opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:20145-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-20145-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-source sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.28.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:0315-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-0315-1.md) | Jan 28, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-source sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:20220-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-20220-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-source-azure sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.20.24.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:0281-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-0281-1.md) | Jan 23, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-syms opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:20145-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-20145-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-syms sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.28.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:0315-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-0315-1.md) | Jan 28, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-syms sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:20220-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-20220-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-syms-azure sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.20.24.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:0281-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-0281-1.md) | Jan 23, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump opensuse-leap 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [OPENSUSE-SU-2026:20145-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/opensuse-su-2026-20145-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump sles 15.7 | 6.4.0-150700.53.28.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:0315-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-0315-1.md) | Jan 28, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump sles 16.0 | 6.12.0-160000.9.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:20220-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-20220-1.md) | Feb 2, 2026 |
| Linux | kernel6.12 amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.55-74.119.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-1316](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1316.md) | Dec 8, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.55-74.119.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-1316](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1316.md) | Dec 8, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-debuginfo-common-aarch64 amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.55-74.119.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-1316](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1316.md) | Dec 8, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-debuginfo-common-x86_64 amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.55-74.119.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-1316](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1316.md) | Dec 8, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-devel amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.55-74.119.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-1316](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1316.md) | Dec 8, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-headers amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.55-74.119.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-1316](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1316.md) | Dec 8, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-libbpf amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.55-74.119.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-1316](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1316.md) | Dec 8, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-libbpf-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.55-74.119.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-1316](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1316.md) | Dec 8, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-libbpf-devel amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.55-74.119.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-1316](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1316.md) | Dec 8, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-libbpf-static amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.55-74.119.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-1316](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1316.md) | Dec 8, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-modules-extra amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.55-74.119.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-1316](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1316.md) | Dec 8, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-modules-extra-common amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.55-74.119.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-1316](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1316.md) | Dec 8, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-tools amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.55-74.119.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-1316](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1316.md) | Dec 8, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-tools-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.55-74.119.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-1316](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1316.md) | Dec 8, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel6.12-tools-devel amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.55-74.119.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-1316](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1316.md) | Dec 8, 2025 |
| Linux | linux Debian 13.5 (trixie) | 6.12.57-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2025-40160](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2025-40160.md) | Nov 12, 2025 |
| Linux | linux Debian 14 | 6.17.6-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2025-40160](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2025-40160.md) | Nov 12, 2025 |
| Linux | perf6.12 amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.55-74.119.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-1316](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1316.md) | Dec 8, 2025 |
| Linux | perf6.12-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.55-74.119.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-1316](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1316.md) | Dec 8, 2025 |
| Linux | python3-perf6.12 amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.55-74.119.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-1316](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1316.md) | Dec 8, 2025 |
| Linux | python3-perf6.12-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:6.12.55-74.119.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-1316](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-1316.md) | Dec 8, 2025 |

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