# CVE-2025-39674: linux: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:  scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Fix ESI null pointer derefe...

CVE-2025-39674 is fixed in linux on 1 platform by DEBIAN-CVE-2025-39674 (version 6.16.5-1), released September 5, 2025. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: Routine.

- Web page: https://patchblox.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-39674
- Priority: Routine
- CVSS: 5.5 (medium)
- EPSS: 0.0014
- CISA KEV: not listed
- Exploited (vendor report): no
- Publicly disclosed: no
- Published: Sep 5, 2025

## Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:  scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Fix ESI null pointer dereference  ESI/MSI is a performance optimization feature that provides dedicated interrupts per MCQ hardware queue. This is optional feature and UFS MCQ should work with and without ESI feature.  Commit e46a28cea29a ("scsi: ufs: qcom: Remove the MSI descriptor abuse") brings a regression in ESI (Enhanced System Interrupt) configuration that causes a null pointer dereference when Platform MSI allocation fails.  The issue occurs in when platform_device_msi_init_and_alloc_irqs() in ufs_qcom_config_esi() fails (returns -EINVAL) but the current code uses __free() macro for automatic cleanup free MSI resources that were never successfully allocated.  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000008    Call trace:   mutex_lock+0xc/0x54 (P)   platform_device_msi_free_irqs_all+0x1c/0x40   ufs_qcom_config_esi+0x1d0/0x220 [ufs_qcom]   ufshcd_config_mcq+0x28/0x104   ufshcd_init+0xa3c/0xf40   ufshcd_pltfrm_init+0x504/0x7d4   ufs_qcom_probe+0x20/0x58 [ufs_qcom]  Fix by restructuring the ESI configuration to try MSI allocation first, before any other resource allocation and instead use explicit cleanup instead of __free() macro to avoid cleanup of unallocated resources.  Tested on SM8750 platform with MCQ enabled, both with and without Platform ESI support.

## Where it's fixed

| Platform | Product | Fixed in | Fix | Released |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | linux Debian 14 | 6.16.5-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2025-39674](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2025-39674.md) | Sep 5, 2025 |

---

Data as of 2026-11-09T01:18:40Z UTC. Source: Patchblox Patch Radar (https://patchblox.com/security/patch-radar). Patchblox finds out-of-date software on Windows, macOS and Linux and updates it through release rings: https://patchblox.com/demo

Free to use with attribution: show "Data: Patchblox Patch Radar" with a link to https://patchblox.com/security/patch-radar. Terms, including what needs a written agreement: https://patchblox.com/security/patch-radar/use-the-data

Product names, logos and trademarks shown on Patch Radar belong to their respective owners. They are used only to identify the software each security fix applies to and to help readers find their platform. Their use does not imply any affiliation with, or endorsement by, those owners, and Patchblox is not affiliated with any of them.
