# CVE-2025-31498: libcares2: c-ares is an asynchronous resolver library

CVE-2025-31498 is fixed in 25 products on 1 platform, first by RHSA-2025:7502, released April 8, 2025. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: High.

- Web page: https://patchblox.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-31498
- Priority: High
- CVSS: 7.3 (Medium)
- EPSS: 0.0060
- CISA KEV: not listed
- Exploited (vendor report): no
- Publicly disclosed: no
- Published: Apr 8, 2025

## Description

c-ares is an asynchronous resolver library. From 1.32.3 through 1.34.4,there is a use-after-free in read_answers() when process_answer() mayre-enqueue a query either due to a DNS Cookie Failure or when the upstreamserver does not properly support EDNS, or possibly on TCP queries if theremote closed the connection immediately after a response. If there was anissue trying to put that new transaction on the wire, it would close theconnection handle, but read_answers() was still expecting the connectionhandle to be available to possibly dequeue other responses. In theory aremote attacker might be able to trigger this by flooding the target withICMP UNREACHABLE packets if they also control the upstream nameserver andcan return a result with one of those conditions, this has been untested.Otherwise only a local attacker might be able to change system behavior tomake send()/write() return a failure condition. This vulnerability is fixedin 1.34.5.

## Where it's fixed

| Platform | Product | Fixed in | Fix | Released |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | c-ares Debian 13.5 (trixie) | 1.34.5-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2025-31498](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2025-31498.md) | Apr 8, 2025 |
| Linux | c-ares Debian 14 | 1.34.5-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2025-31498](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2025-31498.md) | Apr 8, 2025 |
| Linux | c-ares sles 15.6 | 1.34.8-150000.3.29.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:4021-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-4021-1.md) | Sep 7, 2026 |
| Linux | c-ares sles 15.7 | 1.34.8-150000.3.29.1 | [SUSE-SU-2026:4021-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2026-4021-1.md) | Sep 7, 2026 |
| Linux | libc-ares2 Ubuntu 25.04 (plucky) | 1.34.4-2.1ubuntu0.1 | [libc-ares2 1.34.4-2.1ubuntu0.1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/ubuntu-plucky-libc-ares2-1.34.4-2.1ubuntu0.1.md) | Jan 16, 2026 |
| Linux | libcares2 Ubuntu 24.10 (oracular) | 1.33.0-1ubuntu0.1 | [libcares2 1.33.0-1ubuntu0.1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/ubuntu-oracular-libcares2-1.33.0-1ubuntu0.1.md) | Jan 16, 2026 |
| Linux | libcares2 Ubuntu 25.04 (plucky) | 1.34.4-2.1ubuntu0.1 | [libcares2 1.34.4-2.1ubuntu0.1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/ubuntu-plucky-libcares2-1.34.4-2.1ubuntu0.1.md) | Jan 16, 2026 |
| Linux | nodejs RHEL 8 | 1:20.19.1-1.module+el8.10.0+23054+5431297f | [RHSA-2025:4461](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2025-4461.md) | May 5, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs RHEL 9 | 1:22.15.0-1.module+el9.6.0+23062+9e7801b9 | [RHSA-2025:7433](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2025-7433.md) | May 13, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs almalinux 10 | 1:22.15.0-1.el10_0 | [ALSA-2025:7502](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2025-7502.md) | May 13, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs almalinux 8 | 1:20.19.1-1.module_el8.10.0+3987+dbda4426 | [ALSA-2025:4461](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2025-4461.md) | May 5, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs almalinux 9 | 1:22.15.0-1.module_el9.6.0+164+2d89b8ed | [ALSA-2025:7433](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2025-7433.md) | May 13, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs ol 10 | 1:22.16.0-1.el10_0 | [ELSA-2025-7502](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2025-7502.md) | Jun 30, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs ol 8 | 1:20.19.1-1.module+el8.10.0+90560+49d7a1eb | [ELSA-2025-4461](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2025-4461.md) | May 5, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs ol 9 | 1:20.19.1-1.module+el9.6.0+90590+fd42b52a | [ELSA-2025-7426](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2025-7426.md) | May 21, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs rocky 8 | 1:20.19.1-1.module+el8.10.0+1972+57cf735f | [RLSA-2025:4461](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rlsa-2025-4461.md) | Jul 29, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-devel RHEL 8 | 1:20.19.1-1.module+el8.10.0+23054+5431297f | [RHSA-2025:4461](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2025-4461.md) | May 5, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-devel RHEL 9 | 1:22.15.0-1.module+el9.6.0+23062+9e7801b9 | [RHSA-2025:7433](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2025-7433.md) | May 13, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-devel almalinux 10 | 1:22.15.0-1.el10_0 | [ALSA-2025:7502](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2025-7502.md) | May 13, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-devel almalinux 8 | 1:20.19.1-1.module_el8.10.0+3987+dbda4426 | [ALSA-2025:4461](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2025-4461.md) | May 5, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-devel almalinux 9 | 1:22.15.0-1.module_el9.6.0+164+2d89b8ed | [ALSA-2025:7433](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2025-7433.md) | May 13, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-devel ol 10 | 1:22.16.0-1.el10_0 | [ELSA-2025-7502](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2025-7502.md) | Jun 30, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-devel ol 8 | 1:20.19.1-1.module+el8.10.0+90560+49d7a1eb | [ELSA-2025-4461](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2025-4461.md) | May 5, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-devel ol 9 | 1:20.19.1-1.module+el9.6.0+90590+fd42b52a | [ELSA-2025-7426](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2025-7426.md) | May 21, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-docs RHEL 8 | 1:20.19.1-1.module+el8.10.0+23054+5431297f | [RHSA-2025:4461](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2025-4461.md) | May 5, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-docs RHEL 9 | 1:22.15.0-1.module+el9.6.0+23062+9e7801b9 | [RHSA-2025:7433](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2025-7433.md) | May 13, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-docs almalinux 10 | 1:22.15.0-1.el10_0 | [ALSA-2025:7502](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2025-7502.md) | May 13, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-docs almalinux 8 | 1:20.19.1-1.module_el8.10.0+3987+dbda4426 | [ALSA-2025:4461](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2025-4461.md) | May 5, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-docs almalinux 9 | 1:22.15.0-1.module_el9.6.0+164+2d89b8ed | [ALSA-2025:7433](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2025-7433.md) | May 13, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-docs ol 10 | 1:22.16.0-1.el10_0 | [ELSA-2025-7502](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2025-7502.md) | Jun 30, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-docs ol 8 | 1:20.19.1-1.module+el8.10.0+90560+49d7a1eb | [ELSA-2025-4461](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2025-4461.md) | May 5, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-docs ol 9 | 1:20.19.1-1.module+el9.6.0+90590+fd42b52a | [ELSA-2025-7426](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2025-7426.md) | May 21, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-full-i18n RHEL 8 | 1:20.19.1-1.module+el8.10.0+23054+5431297f | [RHSA-2025:4461](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2025-4461.md) | May 5, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-full-i18n RHEL 9 | 1:22.15.0-1.module+el9.6.0+23062+9e7801b9 | [RHSA-2025:7433](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2025-7433.md) | May 13, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-full-i18n almalinux 10 | 1:22.15.0-1.el10_0 | [ALSA-2025:7502](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2025-7502.md) | May 13, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-full-i18n almalinux 8 | 1:20.19.1-1.module_el8.10.0+3987+dbda4426 | [ALSA-2025:4461](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2025-4461.md) | May 5, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-full-i18n almalinux 9 | 1:22.15.0-1.module_el9.6.0+164+2d89b8ed | [ALSA-2025:7433](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2025-7433.md) | May 13, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-full-i18n ol 10 | 1:22.16.0-1.el10_0 | [ELSA-2025-7502](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2025-7502.md) | Jun 30, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-full-i18n ol 8 | 1:20.19.1-1.module+el8.10.0+90560+49d7a1eb | [ELSA-2025-4461](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2025-4461.md) | May 5, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-full-i18n ol 9 | 1:20.19.1-1.module+el9.6.0+90590+fd42b52a | [ELSA-2025-7426](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2025-7426.md) | May 21, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-libs RHEL 8 | 1:22.15.0-1.module+el8.10.0+23068+28ff2340 | [RHSA-2025:4459](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2025-4459.md) | May 5, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-libs RHEL 9 | 1:22.15.0-1.module+el9.6.0+23062+9e7801b9 | [RHSA-2025:7433](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2025-7433.md) | May 13, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-libs almalinux 10 | 1:22.15.0-1.el10_0 | [ALSA-2025:7502](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2025-7502.md) | May 13, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-libs almalinux 8 | 1:22.15.0-1.module_el8.10.0+3986+a908e756 | [ALSA-2025:4459](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2025-4459.md) | May 5, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-libs almalinux 9 | 1:22.15.0-1.module_el9.6.0+164+2d89b8ed | [ALSA-2025:7433](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2025-7433.md) | May 13, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-libs ol 10 | 1:22.16.0-1.el10_0 | [ELSA-2025-7502](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2025-7502.md) | Jun 30, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-libs ol 8 | 1:22.15.0-1.module+el8.10.0+90558+f3d29a46 | [ELSA-2025-4459](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2025-4459.md) | May 5, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-libs ol 9 | 1:22.15.0-1.module+el9.6.0+90588+1a9ecb62 | [ELSA-2025-7433](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2025-7433.md) | May 22, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-nodemon RHEL 8 | 0:3.0.1-1.module+el8.10.0+22904+d0fedeff | [RHSA-2025:4461](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2025-4461.md) | May 5, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-nodemon RHEL 9 | 0:3.0.1-1.module+el9.6.0+23062+9e7801b9 | [RHSA-2025:7433](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2025-7433.md) | May 13, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-nodemon almalinux 8 | 3.0.1-1.module_el8.10.0+3982+85c136aa | [ALSA-2025:4461](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2025-4461.md) | May 5, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-nodemon almalinux 9 | 3.0.1-1.module_el9.5.0+139+09296491 | [ALSA-2025:7433](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2025-7433.md) | May 13, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-nodemon ol 8 | 0:3.0.1-1.module+el8.10.0+90560+49d7a1eb | [ELSA-2025-4461](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2025-4461.md) | May 5, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-nodemon ol 9 | 0:3.0.1-1.module+el9.3.0+90066+12d4a8d7 | [ELSA-2025-7426](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2025-7426.md) | May 21, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-nodemon rocky 8 | 0:3.0.1-1.module+el8.10.0+1988+437f3d23 | [RLSA-2025:4461](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rlsa-2025-4461.md) | Jul 29, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-nodemon rocky 9 | 0:3.0.1-1.module+el9.5.0+31770+0da7192d | [RLSA-2025:7433](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rlsa-2025-7433.md) | Jul 29, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-npm almalinux 10 | 1:10.9.2-1.22.15.0.1.el10_0 | [ALSA-2025:7502](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2025-7502.md) | May 13, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-npm ol 10 | 1:10.9.2-1.22.16.0.1.el10_0 | [ELSA-2025-7502](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2025-7502.md) | Jun 30, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-packaging RHEL 8 | 0:2021.06-4.module+el8.10.0+22904+d0fedeff | [RHSA-2025:4461](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2025-4461.md) | May 5, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-packaging RHEL 9 | 0:2021.06-4.module+el9.6.0+23062+9e7801b9 | [RHSA-2025:7433](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2025-7433.md) | May 13, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-packaging almalinux 8 | 2021.06-4.module_el8.10.0+3987+dbda4426 | [ALSA-2025:4461](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2025-4461.md) | May 5, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-packaging almalinux 9 | 2021.06-4.module_el9.5.0+139+09296491 | [ALSA-2025:7433](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2025-7433.md) | May 13, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-packaging ol 8 | 0:2021.06-4.module+el8.10.0+90560+49d7a1eb | [ELSA-2025-4461](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2025-4461.md) | May 5, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-packaging ol 9 | 0:2021.06-4.module+el9.3.0+90066+12d4a8d7 | [ELSA-2025-7426](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2025-7426.md) | May 21, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-packaging rocky 8 | 0:2021.06-4.module+el8.10.0+1667+4a788d89 | [RLSA-2025:4461](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rlsa-2025-4461.md) | Jul 29, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-packaging rocky 9 | 0:2021.06-4.module+el9.5.0+31770+0da7192d | [RLSA-2025:7433](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rlsa-2025-7433.md) | Jul 29, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-packaging-bundler RHEL 8 | 0:2021.06-4.module+el8.10.0+22904+d0fedeff | [RHSA-2025:4461](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2025-4461.md) | May 5, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-packaging-bundler RHEL 9 | 0:2021.06-4.module+el9.6.0+23062+9e7801b9 | [RHSA-2025:7433](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2025-7433.md) | May 13, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-packaging-bundler almalinux 8 | 2021.06-4.module_el8.10.0+3958+472a6467 | [ALSA-2025:4461](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2025-4461.md) | May 5, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-packaging-bundler almalinux 9 | 2021.06-4.module_el9.5.0+139+09296491 | [ALSA-2025:7433](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2025-7433.md) | May 13, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-packaging-bundler ol 8 | 0:2021.06-4.module+el8.10.0+90560+49d7a1eb | [ELSA-2025-4461](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2025-4461.md) | May 5, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs-packaging-bundler ol 9 | 0:2021.06-4.module+el9.3.0+90066+12d4a8d7 | [ELSA-2025-7426](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2025-7426.md) | May 21, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs20 amzn 2023 | 1:20.19.0-1.amzn2023.0.1 | [ALAS2023-2025-942](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-942.md) | Apr 23, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs20-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:20.19.0-1.amzn2023.0.1 | [ALAS2023-2025-942](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-942.md) | Apr 23, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs20-debugsource amzn 2023 | 1:20.19.0-1.amzn2023.0.1 | [ALAS2023-2025-942](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-942.md) | Apr 23, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs20-devel amzn 2023 | 1:20.19.0-1.amzn2023.0.1 | [ALAS2023-2025-942](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-942.md) | Apr 23, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs20-docs amzn 2023 | 1:20.19.0-1.amzn2023.0.1 | [ALAS2023-2025-942](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-942.md) | Apr 23, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs20-full-i18n amzn 2023 | 1:20.19.0-1.amzn2023.0.1 | [ALAS2023-2025-942](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-942.md) | Apr 23, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs20-libs amzn 2023 | 1:20.19.0-1.amzn2023.0.1 | [ALAS2023-2025-942](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-942.md) | Apr 23, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs20-libs-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 1:20.19.0-1.amzn2023.0.1 | [ALAS2023-2025-942](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-942.md) | Apr 23, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs20-npm amzn 2023 | 1:10.8.2-1.20.19.0.1.amzn2023.0.1 | [ALAS2023-2025-942](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-942.md) | Apr 23, 2025 |
| Linux | nodejs22 RHEL 10 | 22.15.0-1.el10_0 | [RHSA-2025:7502](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2025-7502.md) | Apr 8, 2025 |
| Linux | npm RHEL 8 | 1:10.8.2-1.20.19.1.1.module+el8.10.0+23054+5431297f | [RHSA-2025:4461](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2025-4461.md) | May 5, 2025 |
| Linux | npm RHEL 9 | 1:10.9.2-1.22.15.0.1.module+el9.6.0+23062+9e7801b9 | [RHSA-2025:7433](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2025-7433.md) | May 13, 2025 |
| Linux | npm almalinux 8 | 1:10.8.2-1.20.19.1.1.module_el8.10.0+3987+dbda4426 | [ALSA-2025:4461](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2025-4461.md) | May 5, 2025 |
| Linux | npm almalinux 9 | 1:10.9.2-1.22.15.0.1.module_el9.6.0+164+2d89b8ed | [ALSA-2025:7433](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2025-7433.md) | May 13, 2025 |
| Linux | npm ol 8 | 1:10.8.2-1.20.19.1.1.module+el8.10.0+90560+49d7a1eb | [ELSA-2025-4461](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2025-4461.md) | May 5, 2025 |
| Linux | npm ol 9 | 1:10.8.2-1.20.19.1.1.module+el9.6.0+90590+fd42b52a | [ELSA-2025-7426](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2025-7426.md) | May 21, 2025 |
| Linux | v8-11.3-devel amzn 2023 | 3:11.3.244.8-1.20.19.0.1.amzn2023.0.1 | [ALAS2023-2025-942](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-942.md) | Apr 23, 2025 |
| Linux | v8-12.4-devel RHEL 8 | 3:12.4.254.21-1.22.15.0.1.module+el8.10.0+23068+28ff2340 | [RHSA-2025:4459](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2025-4459.md) | May 5, 2025 |
| Linux | v8-12.4-devel RHEL 9 | 3:12.4.254.21-1.22.15.0.1.module+el9.6.0+23062+9e7801b9 | [RHSA-2025:7433](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2025-7433.md) | May 13, 2025 |
| Linux | v8-12.4-devel almalinux 8 | 3:12.4.254.21-1.22.15.0.1.module_el8.10.0+3986+a908e756 | [ALSA-2025:4459](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2025-4459.md) | May 5, 2025 |
| Linux | v8-12.4-devel almalinux 9 | 3:12.4.254.21-1.22.15.0.1.module_el9.6.0+164+2d89b8ed | [ALSA-2025:7433](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2025-7433.md) | May 13, 2025 |
| Linux | v8-12.4-devel ol 8 | 3:12.4.254.21-1.22.15.0.1.module+el8.10.0+90558+f3d29a46 | [ELSA-2025-4459](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2025-4459.md) | May 5, 2025 |
| Linux | v8-12.4-devel ol 9 | 3:12.4.254.21-1.22.15.0.1.module+el9.6.0+90588+1a9ecb62 | [ELSA-2025-7433](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2025-7433.md) | May 22, 2025 |

---

Data as of 2026-11-08T13:06:02Z UTC. Source: Patchblox Patch Radar (https://patchblox.com/security/patch-radar). Patchblox finds out-of-date software on Windows, macOS and Linux and updates it through release rings: https://patchblox.com/demo

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