# CVE-2024-53138: linux: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:  net/mlx5e: kTLS, Fix incorrect page refcounting...

CVE-2024-53138 is fixed in 47 products on 1 platform, first by DEBIAN-CVE-2024-53138, released December 4, 2024. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: Routine.

- Web page: https://patchblox.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-53138
- Priority: Routine
- CVSS: 5.5 (medium)
- EPSS: 0.0055
- CISA KEV: not listed
- Exploited (vendor report): no
- Publicly disclosed: no
- Published: Dec 4, 2024

## Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:  net/mlx5e: kTLS, Fix incorrect page refcounting  The kTLS tx handling code is using a mix of get_page() and page_ref_inc() APIs to increment the page reference. But on the release path (mlx5e_ktls_tx_handle_resync_dump_comp()), only put_page() is used.  This is an issue when using pages from large folios: the get_page() references are stored on the folio page while the page_ref_inc() references are stored directly in the given page. On release the folio page will be dereferenced too many times.  This was found while doing kTLS testing with sendfile() + ZC when the served file was read from NFS on a kernel with NFS large folios support (commit 49b29a573da8 ("nfs: add support for large folios")).

## Where it's fixed

| Platform | Product | Fixed in | Fix | Released |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | bpftool amzn 2023 | 6.1.119-129.201.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-802](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-802.md) | Jan 16, 2025 |
| Linux | bpftool-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 6.1.119-129.201.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-802](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-802.md) | Jan 16, 2025 |
| Linux | dtb-aarch64 opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel amzn 2023 | 6.1.119-129.201.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-802](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-802.md) | Jan 16, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel-64kb opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-64kb sles 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-azure opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.8.20.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4316-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4316-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-azure sles 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.8.20.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4316-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4316-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-coco sles 15.6 | 6.4.0-15061.12.coco15sp6.1 | [SUSE-SU-2025:0289-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2025-0289-1.md) | Jan 29, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel-coco_debug sles 15.6 | 6.4.0-15061.12.coco15sp6.1 | [SUSE-SU-2025:0289-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2025-0289-1.md) | Jan 29, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel-debug opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 6.1.119-129.201.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-802](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-802.md) | Jan 16, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 amzn 2023 | 6.1.119-129.201.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-802](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-802.md) | Jan 16, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 amzn 2023 | 6.1.119-129.201.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-802](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-802.md) | Jan 16, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel-default opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-default sles 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-default-base opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1.150600.12.12.6 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-default-base sles 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1.150600.12.12.6 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-devel amzn 2023 | 6.1.119-129.201.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-802](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-802.md) | Jan 16, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel-docs opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-docs sles 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-headers amzn 2023 | 6.1.119-129.201.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-802](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-802.md) | Jan 16, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel-kvmsmall opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-libbpf amzn 2023 | 6.1.119-129.201.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-802](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-802.md) | Jan 16, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel-libbpf-devel amzn 2023 | 6.1.119-129.201.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-802](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-802.md) | Jan 16, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel-libbpf-static amzn 2023 | 6.1.119-129.201.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-802](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-802.md) | Jan 16, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel-livepatch-6.1.119-129.201 amzn 2023 | 1.0-0.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-802](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-802.md) | Jan 16, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP6-RT_Update_6 sles 15.6 | 1-150600.1.3.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4314-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4314-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP6_Update_6 sles 15.6 | 1-150600.13.3.5 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-modules-extra amzn 2023 | 6.1.119-129.201.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-802](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-802.md) | Jan 16, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel-modules-extra-common amzn 2023 | 6.1.119-129.201.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-802](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-802.md) | Jan 16, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel-obs-build opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-obs-build sles 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-obs-qa opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-rt opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.10.20.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4314-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4314-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-rt_debug opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.10.20.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4314-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4314-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-source opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-source sles 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-source-azure opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.8.20.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4316-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4316-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-source-azure sles 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.8.20.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4316-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4316-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-source-coco sles 15.6 | 6.4.0-15061.12.coco15sp6.1 | [SUSE-SU-2025:0289-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2025-0289-1.md) | Jan 29, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel-source-rt opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.10.20.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4314-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4314-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-syms opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-syms sles 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-syms-azure opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.8.20.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4316-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4316-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-syms-azure sles 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.8.20.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4316-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4316-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-syms-coco sles 15.6 | 6.4.0-15061.12.coco15sp6.1 | [SUSE-SU-2025:0289-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2025-0289-1.md) | Jan 29, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel-syms-rt opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.10.20.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4314-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4314-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-tools amzn 2023 | 6.1.119-129.201.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-802](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-802.md) | Jan 16, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel-tools-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 6.1.119-129.201.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-802](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-802.md) | Jan 16, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel-tools-devel amzn 2023 | 6.1.119-129.201.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-802](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-802.md) | Jan 16, 2025 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump sles 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | linux Debian 12.15 (bookworm) | 6.1.119-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2024-53138](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2024-53138.md) | Dec 4, 2024 |
| Linux | linux Debian 13.5 (trixie) | 6.11.10-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2024-53138](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2024-53138.md) | Dec 4, 2024 |
| Linux | linux Debian 14 | 6.11.10-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2024-53138](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2024-53138.md) | Dec 4, 2024 |
| Linux | perf amzn 2023 | 6.1.119-129.201.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-802](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-802.md) | Jan 16, 2025 |
| Linux | perf-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 6.1.119-129.201.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-802](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-802.md) | Jan 16, 2025 |
| Linux | python3-perf amzn 2023 | 6.1.119-129.201.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-802](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-802.md) | Jan 16, 2025 |
| Linux | python3-perf-debuginfo amzn 2023 | 6.1.119-129.201.amzn2023 | [ALAS2023-2025-802](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alas2023-2025-802.md) | Jan 16, 2025 |

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