# CVE-2024-49987: bpftool: Fix undefined behavior in qsort(NULL 0 ...)

CVE-2024-49987 is fixed in 27 products on 1 platform, first by DEBIAN-CVE-2024-49987, released October 21, 2024. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: Routine.

- Web page: https://patchblox.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-49987
- Priority: Routine
- CVSS: 5.5 (Moderate)
- EPSS: 0.0024
- CISA KEV: not listed
- Exploited (vendor report): no
- Publicly disclosed: no
- Published: Oct 21, 2024
- Weakness: NULL Pointer Dereference
- Vendor advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-49987

## Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:  bpftool: Fix undefined behavior in qsort(NULL, 0, ...)  When netfilter has no entry to display, qsort is called with qsort(NULL, 0, ...). This results in undefined behavior, as UBSan reports:  net.c:827:2: runtime error: null pointer passed as argument 1, which is declared to never be null  Although the C standard does not explicitly state whether calling qsort with a NULL pointer when the size is 0 constitutes undefined behavior, Section 7.1.4 of the C standard (Use of library functions) mentions:  "Each of the following statements applies unless explicitly stated otherwise in the detailed descriptions that follow: If an argument to a function has an invalid value (such as a value outside the domain of the function, or a pointer outside the address space of the program, or a null pointer, or a pointer to non-modifiable storage when the corresponding parameter is not const-qualified) or a type (after promotion) not expected by a function with variable number of arguments, the behavior is undefined."  To avoid this, add an early return when nf_link_info is NULL to prevent calling qsort with a NULL pointer.

## Where it's fixed

| Platform | Product | Fixed in | Fix | Released |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | bpftool opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.19.6.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4157-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4157-1.md) | Dec 3, 2024 |
| Linux | bpftool sles 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.19.6.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4157-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4157-1.md) | Dec 3, 2024 |
| Linux | dtb-aarch64 opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-64kb opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-64kb sles 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-azure opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.8.20.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4316-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4316-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-azure sles 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.8.20.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4316-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4316-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-coco sles 15.6 | 6.4.0-15061.9.coco15sp6.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4387-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4387-1.md) | Dec 19, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-coco_debug sles 15.6 | 6.4.0-15061.9.coco15sp6.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4387-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4387-1.md) | Dec 19, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-debug opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-default opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-default sles 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-default-base opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1.150600.12.12.6 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-default-base sles 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1.150600.12.12.6 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-docs opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-docs sles 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-kvmsmall opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP6-RT_Update_6 sles 15.6 | 1-150600.1.3.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4314-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4314-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP6_Update_6 sles 15.6 | 1-150600.13.3.5 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-obs-build opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-obs-build sles 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-obs-qa opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-rt opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.10.20.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4314-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4314-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-rt_debug opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.10.20.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4314-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4314-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-source opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-source sles 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-source-azure opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.8.20.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4316-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4316-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-source-azure sles 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.8.20.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4316-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4316-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-source-coco sles 15.6 | 6.4.0-15061.9.coco15sp6.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4387-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4387-1.md) | Dec 19, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-source-rt opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.10.20.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4314-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4314-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-syms opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-syms sles 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-syms-azure opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.8.20.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4316-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4316-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-syms-azure sles 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.8.20.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4316-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4316-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-syms-coco sles 15.6 | 6.4.0-15061.9.coco15sp6.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4387-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4387-1.md) | Dec 19, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-syms-rt opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.10.20.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4314-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4314-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump opensuse-leap 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump sles 15.6 | 6.4.0-150600.23.30.1 | [SUSE-SU-2024:4318-1](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/suse-su-2024-4318-1.md) | Dec 13, 2024 |
| Linux | linux Debian 13.5 (trixie) | 6.11.4-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2024-49987](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2024-49987.md) | Oct 21, 2024 |
| Linux | linux Debian 14 | 6.11.4-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2024-49987](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2024-49987.md) | Oct 21, 2024 |

---

Data as of 2026-11-08T13:06:02Z UTC. Source: Patchblox Patch Radar (https://patchblox.com/security/patch-radar). Patchblox finds out-of-date software on Windows, macOS and Linux and updates it through release rings: https://patchblox.com/demo

Free to use with attribution: show "Data: Patchblox Patch Radar" with a link to https://patchblox.com/security/patch-radar. Terms, including what needs a written agreement: https://patchblox.com/security/patch-radar/use-the-data

Product names, logos and trademarks shown on Patch Radar belong to their respective owners. They are used only to identify the software each security fix applies to and to help readers find their platform. Their use does not imply any affiliation with, or endorsement by, those owners, and Patchblox is not affiliated with any of them.
