# CVE-2023-53845: linux: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:  nilfs2: fix infinite loop in nilfs_mdt_get_block...

CVE-2023-53845 is fixed in linux on 1 platform, first by DEBIAN-CVE-2023-53845, released December 9, 2025. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: Routine.

- Web page: https://patchblox.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-53845
- Priority: Routine
- CVSS: n/a
- EPSS: 0.0026
- CISA KEV: not listed
- Exploited (vendor report): no
- Publicly disclosed: no
- Published: Dec 9, 2025

## Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:  nilfs2: fix infinite loop in nilfs_mdt_get_block()  If the disk image that nilfs2 mounts is corrupted and a virtual block address obtained by block lookup for a metadata file is invalid, nilfs_bmap_lookup_at_level() may return the same internal return code as -ENOENT, meaning the block does not exist in the metadata file.  This duplication of return codes confuses nilfs_mdt_get_block(), causing it to read and create a metadata block indefinitely.  In particular, if this happens to the inode metadata file, ifile, semaphore i_rwsem can be left held, causing task hangs in lock_mount.  Fix this issue by making nilfs_bmap_lookup_at_level() treat virtual block address translation failures with -ENOENT as metadata corruption instead of returning the error code.

## Where it's fixed

| Platform | Product | Fixed in | Fix | Released |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | linux Debian 12.15 (bookworm) | 6.1.37-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2023-53845](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2023-53845.md) | Dec 9, 2025 |
| Linux | linux Debian 13.5 (trixie) | 6.3.7-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2023-53845](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2023-53845.md) | Dec 9, 2025 |
| Linux | linux Debian 14 | 6.3.7-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2023-53845](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2023-53845.md) | Dec 9, 2025 |

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