# CVE-2022-48719: linux: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:  net, neigh: Do not trigger immediate probes on N...

CVE-2022-48719 is fixed in linux on 1 platform, first by DEBIAN-CVE-2022-48719, released June 20, 2024. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: Routine.

- Web page: https://patchblox.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-48719
- Priority: Routine
- CVSS: 5.5 (medium)
- EPSS: 0.0014
- CISA KEV: not listed
- Exploited (vendor report): no
- Publicly disclosed: no
- Published: Jun 20, 2024

## Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:  net, neigh: Do not trigger immediate probes on NUD_FAILED from neigh_managed_work  syzkaller was able to trigger a deadlock for NTF_MANAGED entries [0]:    kworker/0:16/14617 is trying to acquire lock:   ffffffff8d4dd370 (&tbl->lock){++-.}-{2:2}, at: ___neigh_create+0x9e1/0x2990 net/core/neighbour.c:652   [...]   but task is already holding lock:   ffffffff8d4dd370 (&tbl->lock){++-.}-{2:2}, at: neigh_managed_work+0x35/0x250 net/core/neighbour.c:1572  The neighbor entry turned to NUD_FAILED state, where __neigh_event_send() triggered an immediate probe as per commit cd28ca0a3dd1 ("neigh: reduce arp latency") via neigh_probe() given table lock was held.  One option to fix this situation is to defer the neigh_probe() back to the neigh_timer_handler() similarly as pre cd28ca0a3dd1. For the case of NTF_MANAGED, this deferral is acceptable given this only happens on actual failure state and regular / expected state is NUD_VALID with the entry already present.  The fix adds a parameter to __neigh_event_send() in order to communicate whether immediate probe is allowed or disallowed. Existing call-sites of neigh_event_send() default as-is to immediate probe. However, the neigh_managed_work() disables it via use of neigh_event_send_probe().  [0] <TASK>   __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]   dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106   print_deadlock_bug kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2956 [inline]   check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2999 [inline]   validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3788 [inline]   __lock_acquire.cold+0x149/0x3ab kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5027   lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5639 [inline]   lock_acquire+0x1ab/0x510 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5604   __raw_write_lock_bh include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:202 [inline]   _raw_write_lock_bh+0x2f/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:334   ___neigh_create+0x9e1/0x2990 net/core/neighbour.c:652   ip6_finish_output2+0x1070/0x14f0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:123   __ip6_finish_output net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:191 [inline]   __ip6_finish_output+0x61e/0xe90 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:170   ip6_finish_output+0x32/0x200 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:201   NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:296 [inline]   ip6_output+0x1e4/0x530 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:224   dst_output include/net/dst.h:451 [inline]   NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:307 [inline]   ndisc_send_skb+0xa99/0x17f0 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:508   ndisc_send_ns+0x3a9/0x840 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:650   ndisc_solicit+0x2cd/0x4f0 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:742   neigh_probe+0xc2/0x110 net/core/neighbour.c:1040   __neigh_event_send+0x37d/0x1570 net/core/neighbour.c:1201   neigh_event_send include/net/neighbour.h:470 [inline]   neigh_managed_work+0x162/0x250 net/core/neighbour.c:1574   process_one_work+0x9ac/0x1650 kernel/workqueue.c:2307   worker_thread+0x657/0x1110 kernel/workqueue.c:2454   kthread+0x2e9/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:377   ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295   </TASK>

## Where it's fixed

| Platform | Product | Fixed in | Fix | Released |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | linux Debian 12.15 (bookworm) | 5.16.10-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2022-48719](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2022-48719.md) | Jun 20, 2024 |
| Linux | linux Debian 13.5 (trixie) | 5.16.10-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2022-48719](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2022-48719.md) | Jun 20, 2024 |
| Linux | linux Debian 14 | 5.16.10-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2022-48719](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2022-48719.md) | Jun 20, 2024 |

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